The freakonomics of school lunch

Changing what kids eat could be easier and simpler than we think. (Linda Davidson/The Washington Post)
The easy answer to why it’s hard to improve school lunch is money. The hard answer is, of course, much more complicated.
Yes, schools need more money to buy more fruits and vegetables and to pay staff to replace processed foods with meals made from scratch. But they also need students to want to eat more healthful foods. After all, if a school invests in fresh foods and the kids all head to McDonald's, nobody wins. (Well, except McDonald's.)
A new paper published in Choices Magazine, a publication of the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, demonstrates how a close study of behavioral economics could improve what students eat. Better, it won’t cost most school districts a penny.
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Jane Black
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November 6, 2009; 2:30 PM ET |
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I Spice: Cayenne

Fresh cayenne pepper. (Linda Perry)
The heat goes on here at I Spice, as you can see. But please know that even with cayenne, it isn’t just about the heat.
I spoke with Ardie Davis, barbecue expert extraordinaire, who released three books earlier this year: “25 Essentials: Smoking” and “25 Essentials: Grilling” (The Harvard Common Press), and, with co-author Paul Kirk, “America’s Best BBQ” (Andrews McMeel). Davis told me of his love/hate relationship with cayenne: “Done in moderation, I love it. Done to excess, I hate how it overpowers other flavors in a dish and numbs my palate."

The pursuit of off-the-chart Scoville units is not my game. In fact, remember Mark Twain’s famous observation about how using the right word makes a difference as dramatic as light from a firefly versus lightning? It also can be applied to cooking; I loved his explanation:
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November 6, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Simple to buy Simply Sausage

Stan Feder's D.C. bratwurst. (Simply Sausage)
When Washington chefs need sausage, Simply Sausage's Stanley Feder is their man. Jose Andres buys Spanish butifarra and chorizo -- made with Spanish sea salt, not French -- for Jaleo and loukaniko, a Greek link laced with cardamom and orange peel for Zaytinya. Jamie Leeds buys Cumberland Bangers, developed specially for her CommonWealth GastroPub. Barton Seaver of Blue Ridge and several other locals regularly offer the Barackwurst, a half-smoke meets Chicago dog. Created in January 2009, the Barackwurst was sold along the parade route on Inauguration Day downtown.
Now it's easy for home cooks to get their fix, too. Last month, Feder began selling his entire range online: about 25 varieties including merguez, kielbasa and what he calls the D.C. bratwurst, seasoned with caraway, lemon zest, white pepper, gray sea salt and nutmeg.
Feder began making sausage about four years ago. But he's loved sausage and cured meats since he first visited France in 1972. After a 21-year career as a CIA intelligence analyst, he finally decided to make the jump. At first, he planned to make Italian salumi. But following the strict USDA regulations would have made it cost-prohibitive. So he began making sausage instead.
The sausage isn't cheap, either. Feder competes on quality, not price. That Greek loukaniko costs $6.95 for a 13.3-ounce package.
Minimum order is $25 plus shipping.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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November 5, 2009; 2:45 PM ET |
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Flour girl: What's in your cake flour?

King Arthur Unbleached Cake Flour Blend.
I truly earned my "Flour Girl" title this week when I tested the new Unbleached Cake Flour Blend from King Arthur, the newest addition to the company's line of flours. Previously, it had offered a Queen Guinevere Cake Flour that bakers raved about. So why would it go and reinvent the wheel?

I called Allison Furbish, a King Arthur spokeswoman, to get some answers. It turns out that all the cake flours on the market, including Lady Guinevere, go through a bleaching process. This damages the starch in the flour to allow it to hold more fat and moisture, making for a tender cake. The only way to get the same result without bleaching the flour is a longer processing time. The new cake flour King Arthur has developed is left to oxidize naturally. Most millers aren't willing to add this step, which takes three weeks.
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Leigh Lambert
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November 5, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Will D.C. be represented on 'Top Chef' again?

One of the meal-enders by Scot Harlan at Inox restaurant. (Scott Suchman)
Gaze at that photo to the right: See the cassis-flavored marshmallow, a tiny Linzer torte, a litchi gelee. Do these look like the creations of a top pastry chef? Scot Harlan sure hopes so. The man in charge of such delicious meal-enders at Inox in Tysons Corner was among the would-be cheftestants who showed up at a casting call at the Occidental today to meet with the production company behind “Top Chef” and the forthcoming spinoff show, “Top Chef: Just Desserts.”
Harlan, 29, would seem to be a contender for the latter. With stints at the Inn at Little Washington, 2941 and New York City’s Daniel, Bouley, Danube and Gordon Ramsay at the London, he certainly has the resume. But what does he bring to the table, so to speak? “They’ve got to bring in the whole range of pastry chefs, I’d imagine, and I could certainly represent the avant-garde side,” Harlan told me as he waited, application in hand, to be called in to the casting, the first time the show has officially scouted in the District. (Why are they here? Something about Carla Hall, Bryan Voltaggio and Mike Isabella, I’d say.)
Harlan is ruddy-complexioned, cheerful, extroverted and witty: all things that would seem to make him stand out on television. He was dressed the part, too, wearing a T-shirt that said “Make Cheese Not War.”
Of course, he wasn’t the only one waiting in the wings. I talked to a dozen other chefs interested in being considered for one show or the other, and each displayed the kind of confidence, misplaced or not, that is a hallmark of reality TV. Some also displayed tattoos galore (including the requisite pig diagram), a piercing or two and facial hair designs of all stripes: goatees, muttonchops, at least one mohawk.
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Joe Yonan
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November 4, 2009; 4:30 PM ET |
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Gotta Love Pie

The apple pie Evan made, with insight from Alton Brown. (Evan Kleiman)
Make close to 60 different pies (practically one every day) and you can learn a thing or two. Apparently this applies even to a veteran chef-restaurateur-cookbook author like Evan Kleiman, who has owned Angeli Caffe in Los Angeles for 25 years.
She conducted her Pie-a-Day Project at home last summer, where her own mom didn’t get to sample nearly as much as she wanted to, daughter Kleiman says, because the baking would happen late at night and be whisked away by morning for colleagues to sample.
Kleiman also hosts a radio show called “Good Food” on KCRW (Saturdays at 11 a.m. PST), so the audience base and media focus were almost guaranteed. Her blogged pie chronicles got bursts of attention from ace baker Dorie Greenspan, Serious Eats and lots of L.A. news online.
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November 4, 2009; 12:30 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: On your Thanksgiving table
November already; can you believe it? And Wednesday already, too: time for the weekly Free Range chat. It's the one hour every week when you have the undivided attention of Food section staffers and special guests, who await your questions about all things culinary.

Did today's story about sauerkraut make you want to start shredding mounds of cabbage? Join us at noon to chat with Bonnie North, who oversees the fermenting of the sauerkraut that Gertrude's restaurant in Baltimore serves every year at its Kraut Fest. She devotes considerable time and basement space to the effort, so she's the perfect person to deal with any kraut queries.
On to business. Most weeks at this time, we answer a leftover question from the previous week's chat. But for the next few weeks, we'll use this space to address your Thanksgiving cooking questions. If you've got 'em, e-mail us or leave them in the comments section under this blog post, and we'll try to get to them. Here we go:
What size turkey would you buy for 10 adults? My brother-in-law suggests 25 pounds, but that seems huge to me!
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Jane Touzalin
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November 4, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for this week's Dinner in Minutes
Charleston, S.C., natives Matt and Ted Lee have done modern cooks a favor in their just-published cookbook, "Simple Fresh Southern" (Clarkson Potter), where this recipe comes from. Southern cooking is not just about the long-simmered thises and thats; their newfangled chicken and dumplings takes 35 minutes, and their pimento cheese potato gratin takes just 45 minutes.

This version of creole eliminates half of the usual ingredients yet still manages to start with a quick shrimp broth as its base. Adding the shrimp off the heat is a small stroke of genius: They cook through without getting tough.
Serve over rice or grits.
Easy Shrimp Creole
4 servings
1 pound (headless) shell-on large shrimp (26 to 30 per pound)
5 to 6 (1 3/4 pounds) vine-ripened tomatoes
6 ounces hot/spicy pork sausage meat (no casings)
1 large white or yellow onion
3 medium cloves garlic
1 large poblano chili pepper
1/2 teaspoon smoked Spanish paprika (available at Whole Foods Market, Balducci's and Wegmans)
1/2 teaspoon crushed dried red pepper flakes
1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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November 3, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: Sweet Grass Dairy's Green Hill

One of the best American-made cheeses the author's ever tasted. (Domenica Marchetti)
Green Hill is a cheese after my own heart. Rich beyond rich; buttery to runny when ripe, this small round of bloomy-rind cow’s-milk cheese tastes like it comes from happy cows.
And it does. Green Hill is made by Sweet Grass Dairy, a 140-acre family-owned farm in southern Georgia that produces both goat’s-milk and cow’s-milk cheeses. The goats are raised on Sweet Grass property, while the Jersey cows that produce the milk for Green Hill cheese are raised nearby at the family’s 340-acre Green Hill Dairy, where there is plenty of room for them to graze.
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November 3, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Jamie Leeds wants to spotlight female chefs

Chef Jamie Leeds.
This week, 220 female chefs arrived in Washington for the 10th annual Women Chefs & Restaurateurs Conference. Local chef Jamie Leeds, owner of Hank's Oyster Bar and CommonWealth Gastropub, is the organization's new president. The group kicked off the conference with its Women Who Inspire gala dinner and awards ceremony at the Ritz-Carlton last night, honoring Nora Pouillon with the Genesis Award and also granting recognition to three other D.C. women for their restaurant work: Kate Jansen, pastry chef/owner of Willow; Ellen Gray, general manager/owner of Equinox; and Ris Lacoste, chef/owner of the forthcoming Restaurant Ris.
WCR was founded in 1993 to promote education and advancement of women in the industry. Which, any female chef will tell you, can be a tough slog. It's not that there aren't a lot of women chefs, Leeds told me. (Though it sometimes feels like that here in Washington.) It's that women don't get the attention their male counterparts do.
Why is that? What can be done to change it? I talked with Leeds to get her take.
Q: In the 1970s, chefs such as Alice Waters, Nora Pouillon and Lydia Shire proved they could compete in the male-centered culinary world. Today, there seem to be fewer women making names for themselves. Do you agree?
A: I think the women are there. I just don't think they are written about a lot. People don't know about them. That's one of the issues that I have.
Q: Why do they get ignored?
A: I don't know the answer to that question. But I do know there are some great women chefs that don't get the attention they deserve.
Q: Such as?
A: Sarah Stegner of Prairie Grass in Chicago; Anne Quatrano of Bacchanalia, Floataway Café and Abattoir in Atlanta; Maria Hines of Tilth in Seattle; Ina Pinkney of Ina’s Kitchen in Chicago.
Q: In other cities I've lived in – Boston, New York, San Francisco – I can name lots of female chef-owners. Here, there are chefs but not as many with their own restaurants. Is Washington tougher for women than other cities?
A: There are a lot of women chefs in this town. Again, they aren't out in the public as much as the boys are. We did this calendar event for WCR, and the women came out in droves. There were almost 40 women chefs involved. Tracy O'Grady from Willow. Kate Jansen [also of Willow]. Heather Chittum [of Hook]. Janis Mclean of 15 ria. The women are just not as interested in the limelight as the boys are.
Q: Why?
A: They're not aggressive in their media. And in their PR. And that's the nature of a lot of women. And I think it's human nature. One of the things that I would like to start doing for people, if that's what they want to do, is to help them with that. At this year's conference, we have a media training session that we're offering.
Q: Is that why there aren't as many women chef-owners?
A: Yes, it comes back to the issue of not being able to ask for the money. They are not as aggressive, and I think it is harder for them to get money because of that.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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November 2, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: Super squash

A golden autumnal moment in the fertile fall garden at Green Spring Gardens. (Adrian Higgins/The Washington Post)
What a lovely time to be in the vegetable garden, when the days are bright and crisp and the fruits of late summer's planning and work will be harvested in the coming days and weeks. The fall garden is a mirror of the spring one, except the cool-season veggies mature without the stress of increasing heat.

Contrary to common belief, the first frost does not end the season. It serves merely to sweeten crops such as cabbages, carrots and parsnips. Tender plants such as tomatoes, peppers and basil are felled by Jack Frost, but the lettuces and other salad greens can take several degrees of frost without missing a beet, sorry, beat.
And speaking of beets, the fall crop is beginning to reach harvestable size.
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Adrian Higgins
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November 2, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Falls Church gets a Market Chef series

Chef Kate Jansen (with black headband), Deborah Rubin and Maeve Curtin get to work on 500 samples of risotto at the Falls Church Farmers Market earlier this month. (Kathleen Nixon)
The front parking lot of Falls Church City Hall is small, but the farmers market that fills it every Saturday morning seems to improve year after year. One of the newest additions: a Market Chef series, in which area chefs give cooking demonstrations using ingredients from the vendors.
The next installment is tomorrow. Between 9 and 11, a chef from Liberty Tavern in Clarendon will be cooking under a white canopy at the north end of the parking lot and letting marketgoers sample the results. On the menu: buffalo brisket from Cibola Farms with watermelon radish relish (radishes from Tree & Leaf Farm), drizzled with honey from Howie's Honey and served over grilled Country White bread from Atwater's.
Four weeks ago, pastry chef Kate Jansen from Willow Restaurant was on hand. She and two helpers cooked and gave out 500 samples of wheatberry, barley and butternut squash risotto. I have no scientific proof of this, but word is that Moutoux Orchard's wheatberry sales got a big boost that day.
Still to come in the series: Bernard Henry of Open Kitchen, on Nov. 21, and a return appearance from Willow on Dec. 5.
-- Jane Touzalin
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Jane Touzalin
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October 30, 2009; 12:03 PM ET |
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I Spice: Green chili peppers
If you love dumplings, then you need to run, not walk, to your closest bookstore (or mouse over to Amazon) and buy Andrea Nguyen’s “Asian Dumplings” cookbook (Ten Speed Press, 2009). It is the ultimate guide for dumpling lovers.

Serrano peppers are I Spice's favorite kind of green heat. (Garden Stuff)
Its recipe for mung bean dumplings caught my eye. Naturally I had to call the author to see whether she would like to chat about her love of spices and herbs. (That is the best part of my weekly gig here at All We Can Eat.) We talked for a bit about one of the most interesting ingredients out there: green chili peppers.
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The Food Section
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October 30, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Fall harvest at the White House garden

Obama vs. the giant fennel. (Reuters – Larry Downing)
Events at the White House garden have become a pretty routine affair. Local fifth-graders sit at picnic tables with red-and-white checked tablecloths. Michelle Obama arrives to dazzle the crowd with insights about healthful eating -- and her outfits. (Today, blue cords, belted purple cardigan and purple Converse sneakers.)
Today was no different -- until Obama tried to harvest a giant fennel.
The sweet potatoes were easy. She and several students from Bancroft Elementary School, who have helped prepare, plant and care for the garden all year, easily harvested dozens of giant tubers. (One looked to weigh as much as 5 pounds.) The turnips and celery root? A cinch. But then Obama turned her attention to the fennel. For almost a full minute, Obama and a fifth-grade assistant dug, pulled, grunted and yanked. When the stubborn bulb finally came loose, Obama looked relieved.
"You have to promise me after this, you'll eat your vegetables," she told the students. "Promise? Something green. Okay?"

Students from Bancroft and Kimball Elementary Schools celebrate the fall harvest with Michelle Obama and White House staff. (Reuters – Larry Downing)
Obama has made healthful eating one of her signature issues since arriving at the White House. In March, she became the first to plant a vegetable garden at the White House since Eleanor Roosevelt, an effort that grabbed headlines around the world. So far, 740 pounds of vegetables have been harvested. The garden cost about $180 to install.
Last month, she christened a new farmers market near the White House. And last week, she helped launch the Department of Agriculture's Healthier U.S. Schools Challenge, which recognizes schools that provide healthful meals, eliminate junk food and promote physical education. The message: healthful eating is key to tackling childhood obesity and rising health care costs.
Today's event felt more like a school field trip than a carefully crafted political event. Students from Bancroft and Kimball Elementary in southeast Washington gathered more than 200 pounds of produce. All will be donated to Miriam's Kitchen, which serves healthful meals to the homeless in Washington.
– Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 29, 2009; 4:19 PM ET |
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A is for apple. B is for bag.

Apples stay fresher in bagged in the fridge. (Nikki Kahn/The Washington Post)
As we move into November, I've started to stockpile apples. Like root vegetables, the fall fruit does well in cool storage. The crisper drawer of the refrigerator works well enough. But to make apples last longer, I've begun storing them in apple bags from Kuhn Orchards.
It's a simple design: a mid-weight plastic bag with about half a dozen small holes that run up the front. The plastic protects the apple from humidity. The holes allow for the emittance of ethylene, a naturally occurring gas that helps apples ripen. Letting that gas escape keeps the apples from getting soft or mealy. The bags, which hold about a dozen medium apples, can increase the fruit's shelf life by about three weeks, says farm owner Mary Margaret Kuhn.
Kuhn Orchard began using the bags when it sold its produce to large supermarkets, which are keen to boost the shelf life of apples, potatoes and winter vegetables. When the farm began selling to the public at farmers markets, it offered the bags to those customers, too.
At first, I hadn't noticed the bags, which hang above the nearly dozen varieties of apples alongside regular plastic carrier bags at farmers markets and are free for the taking. They do seem to make a difference. My two-week-old apples are hard, tart and fresh. Kuhn also recommends the bags for storing chestnuts and Asian and Bartlett pears.
Kuhn is the only vendor I know that offers apple bags. (Have you seen them elsewhere? Let us know.) The orchard sells at seven area farmers markets. But you can also make your own apple bags. Punch a few holes in a freezer-safe plastic food storage bag, stash your apples inside and place it in your refrigerator's crisper drawer.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 29, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Mike Isabella: off 'Top Chef,' taking your questions
Will the real Mike Isabella please stand up? Is he the brash, possibly misogynist character we've seen on "Top Chef: Las Vegas" this season? Or is he the "intense, straightforward and caring" man his now-wife, Stacy Nemeth, described to weddings writer Ellen McCarthy? Of course, the truth is probably somewhere in between: Not only do reality-TV producers edit the shows to play up particular characters, but any cheftestant who has watched previous seasons knows that to get screen time, you need to be a little outrageous.
When he got the "pack your knives and go" brush-off line from host Padma Lakshmi last night, it was for a vegetarian dish, something that Isabella should know how to cook given his work at Zaytinya. The Greek restaurant that's part of Jose Andres' empire is a vegetarian paradise; I've been there many times with a veggie friend because we can share dishes, and thanks to all the vibrant spices and textures I don't feel like I'm missing something just because there's not meat on the plate.
In his exit interview above, Isabella acknowledges that his dish wasn't the best, but he thinks Robin's was worse. Still, he says, "If you have one bad day, you're gonna go home, and I had a bad day."
Have more questions about Isabella, his food and his experiences on "Top Chef"? Now's your chance to put them directly to him. He'll be on line today at 1:15 to answer your questions.
-- Joe Yonan
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Joe Yonan
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October 29, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Flour girl: The cookie that ate Baltimore

Berger Cookies. (Leigh Lambert/The Washington Post)
My name is Leigh, and I have a problem baking "small."
Admitting it is half the solution, so they say. Just about every kind of cookie I bake seems to turn out twice as big as intended. I know this about myself, and it's something I am working to fix.
Berger Cookies have exacerbated my Baking Big problem. Bergers are a Baltimore tradition traceable to 1835, when the Berger family opened bakeries and sold their goods in the city's open-air markets. (You can read about how Berger Cookies came to be baked by DeBaufre Bakeries here.)

This is a cookie that doesn't mess around. It's big, loaded with chocolate frosting -- and kind of homely, truth be told.
A Food section reader contacted us recently, in search of a Berger Cookie recipe. Just what it takes to make Bergers is a matter still guarded with great secrecy, but the cookie's popularity has led many to try and replicate it.
I hoped the one I sourced from King Arthur Flour would hit home.
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Leigh Lambert
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October 29, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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'Top Chef' Tweeting: Natalie and the veggie game
Anybody who pays attention to food news knows that actress Natalie Portman is vegan. She wrote a buzzy piece for the Huffington Post on this very topic recently, saying that it was Jonathan Safran Foer's new book, "Eating Animals," that pushed her from "shy" vegetarian to "vegan activist." The question for "Top Chef: Las Vegas" fans in advance of her appearance on tonight's show is: How far along on this conversion was she when this episode's elimination challenge was filmed? Will dairy be off-limits as well as meat?
As you can see from the preview video above, the challenge starts at Tom Colicchio's Craftsteak in a blatant effort to throw the cheftestants off track, to get them worked up about Kobe beef, not seitan, before hearing Portman's restrictions. For anyone who watched "Top Chef Masters," it's a Zooey Deschanel flashback.
We'll see. We'll also see whether the conventional wisdom, that Robin (my nickname for her: Old Bay) is the next to pack her knives and go, holds true; whether Bryan and Michael Voltaggio (nicknames: BroVo East and BroVo West, collectively just BroVo) keep up their Cain-and-Abel routine; whether Kevin (Friar Scruffy) effectively recovers from his not-so-great lamb last week; and whether Jen (Saucy) puts the breaks on her mini-meltdown.
As always, I'll provide commentary on Twitter. Follow me at wapofoodlive or here in the space after the jump, or, of course, catch up afterward.
-- Joe Yonan
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Joe Yonan
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October 28, 2009; 4:40 PM ET |
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The Nora Pouillon party starts Sunday

Chef-restaurateur-pioneer Nora Pouillon. (Juan Carlos Briceno)
She has attained one-name status: Nora.
As in Pouillon, co-owner and exec chef of Washington’s Restaurant Nora, the first certified organic restaurant in America. She has earned kudos from the International Association of Culinary Professionals, the American Horticultural Society, the Campaign for Better Health, the Organic Trade Association and from D.C. Mayor Adrian Fenty, for environmental excellence. She’s had a documentary made about her evolution from young Austrian immigrant to organic-movement pioneer, called “Nora!,” of course.
And Sunday night, Nora will accept the Genesis Award from Women Chefs & Restaurateurs -- which just might be her favorite honor to date. (No spoiler here; she was told about it a month ago.)
“When Nora [the 30-year-old restaurant] became certified organic 10 years ago, nobody honored me then,” she says. “I had to call up The Washington Post and beg them to write about it. Is it okay to say that?”
Yes, Nora.
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The Food Section
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October 28, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: Pizza dough woes

Homemade pizza is so worth it -- and not difficult, once you get the hang of dealing with the dough. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post)
You have questions, we have answers. That's the driving force behind our Free Range chat, which takes place today and just about every Wednesday. Just sign on at 1, bring us your kitchen conundrums and we'll do our best to help.
Did I mention the prizes? Two lucky chatters usually end up with great cookbooks just for participating.
Did I mention the special guests? Today we'll be joined by Nourish columnist Stephanie Witt Sedgwick.
And did I mention Thanksgiving? Starting this time next Wednesday, I'll be answering questions about the upcoming Mother of All Food Holidays rather than general questions from the chat.
But for today, the topic is pizza dough -- and how. We've gotten several dough questions over the past couple of weeks, so I took four of them to an expert, food writer Tony Rosenfeld, to get his take. Here we go:
1. I've been experimenting with making pizza and am having trouble with the crust. The dough often comes out sort of tough and can be difficult to hand-stretch or roll out. Any tips? FYI, the recipe is a basic concoction of yeast, flour, salt and water. I'm using a stand mixer.
2. When I make pizza dough, it doesn't hold together like a dough should. It breaks into short chunks where there seems to be some gluten, but there's no matrix of long, stretchy dough. I knead it for a long time, and I've used both my stand mixer and my hands.
3. I buy the bagged balls of refrigerated pizza dough in the supermarket. I have trouble getting the dough to even out into a nice, round shape -- or any shape. I leave it out for 20 minutes to warm up, like the directions say, and then try to form it, but the gluten keeps trying to pull it back into a ball.
4. I used The Post's recipe for grilled pizza while I was in Colorado, and it was good, but the dough wasn't elastic at all. Was it something I did, or was it the 8,880-foot altitude?
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Jane Touzalin
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October 28, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for this week's Dinner in Minutes
The shopping list and preparation are simple for this 30-minute Seared Tuna With Sweet-Sour Onions. It comes from "Seafood Alla Siciliana," a giftable new cookbook that celebrates modern Sicilian dishes.

Toni Lydecker's new title. (Lake Isle Press)
If you're so inclined, pick up a California pinot noir such as the Alma Rosa "La Encantada Vineyard" 2007.
1 large red onion
One 1 1/4-pound piece tuna
5 tablespoons red wine vinegar
Extra-virgin olive oil
8 to 10 mint leaves, for garnish
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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October 27, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: Soup's on

A trio meant for soup, from the top: Grafton Village maple-smoked cheddar, Wisconsin Mammoth cheddar, Canadian three-year-aged cheddar. (Domenica Marchetti)
Soup was the subject of my first cookbook. So I guess it’s not surprising that it would find its way into this blog, in the form of cheese soup.
In fact, I had wanted to create a recipe for cheese soup ever since I first tried it years ago, when I lived in Michigan. That version, if memory serves, was a Canadian cheddar soup, and I remember it being exceedingly rich and creamy -- a perfect supper for a chilly fall evening in the Upper Midwest.

We might be south of the Mason-Dixon line here, but fall has definitely arrived, in the colors of the landscape and in dipping overnight temperatures. This past weekend, I tried my hand at making cheese soup. It was every bit as creamy and comforting as I remembered.
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October 27, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Gourmet: We'll always have Thanksgiving

Gourmet Magazine's final issue.
In a way, it was appropriate that the final issue of Gourmet would be in November. The Thanksgiving issue is always the most anticipated -- at least from a full-time food writer's perspective. The gluttonous holiday is both a highlight and a chore for food writers. Regina Schrambling said it best in an article last year in Slate: "Every fall, writers and editors have to knock themselves out to come up with a gimmick — fast turkey, slow turkey, brined turkey, unbrined turkey — when the meal essentially has to stay the same. It's like redrawing the Kama Sutra when readers really only care about the missionary position."
Ruth Reichl and her team were under that pressure -- plus, without knowing it, the pressure of producing the last-ever issue of Gourmet. How would they do the turkey this year? Would the editors successfully strike a balance between tradition and something vaguely original?
I think they pulled it off. There's plenty of tradition: a cider-glazed turkey, cranberry-orange relish and a cover shot that is about as old-school as it gets. But the editors got plenty creative with desserts. In addition to the sweet potato tart tatin I'm making this year, I'm thinking of going for Gourmet's gingerbread and pumpkin trifle, and, possibly, the spice cake with caramelized pears and maple butter cream.
For me, it's a keeper. What do you think?
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 26, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Back at it: The heart and soul of Georgia Cafe
She had me at Pineapple Coconut Cake -- and I didn't even know special it was.

Brenda McRae-Harwood, at her new permanent spot in the Montgomery Farm Women's Cooperative Market in Bethesda; that's chef Jose Noyola in the background, warming up side dish samples. (Bonnie Benwick/The Washington Post)
Brenda McRae-Harwood, founder of the now-closed Georgia Cafe at the Howard Inn near Howard University, is back in town and cooking much of the same health-conscious Southern food whose praises former Post food critic Phyllis Richman sang 18 years ago. The chef was offering samples of that cake and some Thanksgiving side dishes on Saturday at her new permanent spot in the Montgomery Farm Women's Cooperative Market in Bethesda.
For eight months, Harwood has been catering and selling in different spots at the market on Wednesdays, Fridays and Saturdays, under the banner of Nanna Sara's Kitchen -- what she calls "enlightened food with soul." Nanna Sara was her mother-in-law, who recently passed away and had been a formidable cook in Accomack County. After Howard University closed the hotel and cafe in 1995, Harwood and her son, Derek Owens, built up a successful catering business on Eighth Street (about where Town is now), hired by the likes of Hillary Clinton, Whitney Houston, Bill Cosby, BET and the National Council of Negro Women.
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October 26, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: Tomato swan song

Volunteers work the asparagus beds at Green Spring Gardens. (Adrian Higgins/The Washington Post)
The thermometer went down to around 40 degrees the other night, ruinous for the basil but the tomato vines at Green Spring Gardens soldier on.

Just a month ago, you could pick plump red fruit that still radiated the sun's captured warmth, but now in pumpkin season you take the last of the tomatoes any way you can. The berries (yes, they're berries) ripen from the inside out, so any fruit that is just beginning to redden through the green can be picked and will finish indoors. It may not be as sweet as September's harvest, but it still will be full of that garden fresh flavor.
If frost threatens and you have tomatoes that have reached mature size, though firmly green, you can do one of two things: Try to ripen them away from the garden, or use them green. For ripening, place the fruit on a shelf indoors, cover them with layers of newspapers and add a ripe apple to the mix. The apple gives off ethylene gas, which is a ripening agent for tomatoes. Check them often and use them before they show signs of rotting, whatever the color. Some gardeners pull up whole vines and hang them upside down in a shed or garage, waiting for the fruit to ripen.
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Adrian Higgins
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October 26, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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CSA Scout: The wind-down begins

This week's bounty from, clockwise from top left: Good Fortune Farm, Bull Run Mountain Farm, Spiral Path Farm, Great Country Farms. (Betsy Bajwa, Sharyn Fitzgerald, Michelle Forman, Sarah Hamaker)
The season is coming to a close – more so for some of us than others. My Karl’s Farm CSA (community-supported agriculture) subscription ran out last week, and I have to say, I’ve been a bit relieved to not have to listen for that Tuesday phone call from Karl as he’s nearing my building for delivery and I buzz him in remotely, from my office. It’s not that I didn’t enjoy so much of the produce I got from the farm. But given all the other shopping I want to do (exploring different farms and farmers markets, for instance), I’d rather not be locked into this Tuesday night delivery.
Perhaps it’s a matter of timing; if the deliveries were coming on Saturdays, for instance, I’d probably make better use of them, given that I do so much cooking on the weekends. Nonetheless, I’m glad I was able to support Karl’s by subscribing this season, and who know? Maybe when February rolls around and things are looking pretty bleak, produce-wise, I’ll get the bug again and sign up.
As this CSA Scout project winds down, subscribers whose shares are ending will no doubt feel similar moved to share end-of-season evaluations, which will give all those considering subscribing an idea of what the experience is like.
Here’s what the other Scouts are reporting:
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Joe Yonan
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October 23, 2009; 4:15 PM ET |
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I Spice: Curry leaves

Curry leaves. (Monica Bhide)
All together now: Curry leaves have nothing to do with curry powder.
Once more, so we don’t forget: Curry leaves have nothing to do with curry powder.

I apologize for starting this way. But I have never heard of a more misunderstood ingredient than the poor curry leaf (kari leaf). It is a gorgeous, aromatic, shiny dark green leaf used in Indonesian, Indian, Sri Lankan and Malay cuisines, to name a few. In my opinion, its lemony fragrance and the taste it adds to curries is addictive.
Unfortunately, curry leaves have no substitute.
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October 23, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Flour Girl: Ciderrific doughnuts
Apple cider and cinnamon are quintessential fall flavors. They marry well in these tender, caky Apple Cider Doughnuts. Cider is featured in the dough; honestly though, once the fried doughnuts are rolled in lots of cinnamon sugar, it's harder to detect the cider's flavor. But I'm in favor of any thing that requires cooking with the proceeds from pressed apples (and provides leftovers to drink).


Apple Cider Doughnuts. (Leigh Lambert/The Washington Post)
I was drawn to trying these because I've never made doughnuts before. I don't like to fry things. Hot oil scares me. I don't trust myself to be that attentive throughout a recipe. (I've been known to forget an ingredient or two!) As it turned out, I was mesmerized as simple rounds of dough puffed up to "real" doughnuts in mere minutes. I used 4 cups of oil in a 6-quart pot; the amount of oil will vary according to the size pot you use. If you plan to fry food again in the next couple of days, you can strain the oil and reserve it for a second use.
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Leigh Lambert
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October 22, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Michelle Obama loves fries. Says you can, too.

Michelle Obama hula hooped to prove exercise can be fun. (Win McNamee/Getty Images)
Michelle Obama instinctively knows it's only so often that parents and kids want to hear about a healthful lifestyle. So the first lady found a new way to get their attention. She hula-hooped. Really, really well.
On a brilliant autumn day on the White House's South Lawn, Obama also jumped rope (less successfully). She ran an obstacle course (shoeless). And she sampled good-for-you baked apples, zucchini quesadillas and a sweet and spicy popcorn snack, prepared by chefs with ingredients that are available to every public school in the country.
The only activity Obama turned down was the Moon Bounce (which, to be fair, was pretty crowded). But the message was clear: Eating well and exercising don't have to be punishing. They can be fun.
"We want our children to eat right, not just because it's the right thing to do but because, quite frankly, healthy, good food tastes good, and we want them to experience that," she told parents and children from seven local schools who were invited for a Healthy Kids Fair. "We don't just want our kids to exercise because we tell them to. We want them to exercise because it's fun and they enjoy it. And we want them to learn now how to lead good, healthy lifestyles so that they're not struggling to figure out how to do that when they're older."
Obama has made healthful eating one of her signature issues since arriving at the White House. In March, she became the first to plant a vegetable garden at the White House since Eleanor Roosevelt, an effort that grabbed headlines around the world. Last month, she christened a new farmers market near the White House.
The event Wednesday focused on food and exercise – hence the hula hoops and Moon Bounce. Obama's expanded message also included new nuance. It takes more than a garden or access to a farmers market to get people to live well, she said. Parents, teachers, the government and children all have roles to play in making smart choices about food and exercise.
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Jane Black
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October 21, 2009; 4:45 PM ET |
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Nosh rambler: The Deli Man returns to D.C.
Someone must have spiked my morning OJ with truth serum; what else could explain my need to tell you just how much I had dreaded yesterday's a.m. interview with David Sax, author of a deli blog and the newly published "Save the Deli: In Search of Perfect Pastrami, Crusty Rye, and the Heart of Jewish Delicatessen" (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2009).

David Sax, with Deli City's "salamlet" and home fries. He coined the term, not the establishment's owner. (Bonnie Benwick/The Washington Post)
Of course he was charming, well-versed in the subject matter he's researched all over the world; just coming off a book party with hundreds of guests (including Gail Simmons of Food & Wine, an old summer camp buddy of his) at Ben's Kosher Delicatessen in Manhattan, and already booked to eat with other media at the Parkway Deli & Restaurant in Silver Spring.
Hence, my unease. While Joan Nathan had the recent luxury of sampling matzoh ball soup, latkes and house-cured pastrami with Sax at four New Jersey delis, I was slotted for about an hour of his time, in the distinctly un-deli'ed domain that is our nation's capital.
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The Food Section
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October 21, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: Dough that's on the money
Here's what's so nifty about Wednesdays: (1) You're halfway through the workweek, and (2) it's time for another Free Range chat, when you can toss questions to Food section staffers and hope we toss some answers back. Our guest chatter will be David Hagedorn, whose Real Entertaining column today lays out plans for a fabulous fall brunch for eight. And as usual, there'll be free books for any two of you who manage to impress us with your perceptiveness and intellect. Or maybe just with your excellent grammar and spelling. Whatever.
We're also hoping readers will weigh in with opinions on our redesigned section. So plan to be there at 1, won't you?
And now, down to business. Here's a leftover chat question from last week we just couldn't get to:
I tried making Nancy Baggett's Slow-Rise, No-Knead Cinnamon Raisin Bread (but minus the raisins) and it turned out terribly. Before the first rise, the dough was almost soupy, like a cake batter, and it never properly rose. I checked and re-checked all my measurements, and I think I got it right. I hoped it would improve during the second rise, but it didn't. I baked it for a long time and at a lower temperature to try to dry it out, but of course it was a lost cause. What happened? I'm assuming the problem was at that first stage, when the dough never became an actual dough. Would it have been okay to just keep adding flour until it looked right?
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Jane Touzalin
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October 21, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for this week's Dinner in Minutes

(James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
Whether or not you are able to score some guanciale, this Whole-Wheat Pasta With Cabbage, Mushrooms, Guanciale and Caraway is a perfect pasta dish to serve on a chilly evening. It's from a new cookbook by Sfoglia Restaurant chef-owners Ron Suhanosky and Colleen Marnell-Suhanosky.
We found guanciale at Canales Delicatessen in Eastern Market (202-547-4471). And if you'd like to pick up a nice wine to go with the meal, try an Italian pinot noir or Piemontese nebbiolo or barbera.
12 ounces dried whole-wheat linguine or spaghetti, such as De Cecco brand
4 to 5 ounces guanciale (see above; may substitute 6 ounces pancetta)
1 pound assorted mushrooms, such as shiitake, oyster and cremini
1 tablespoon grapeseed oil
2 teaspoons caraway seeds
1 small (3/4 pound) Savoy or Napa cabbage
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Freshly grated Parmesan cheese, for garnish
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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October 20, 2009; 2:15 PM ET |
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Chefs pledge to save our seafood

Will high-profle chefs make this fish -- a sardine -- more alluring to the American public? (James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
More than two dozen celebrity chefs have pledged to ban endangered and overfished seafood from their menus.
The star-powered pantheon of chefs, which includes Food Network star Alton Brown and Rick Bayless of Frontera Grill in Chicago, promise not to serve items from the Monterey Bay Aquarium's Seafood Watch red or "avoid" list. The chefs also hope to educate their peers and the public about overfishing and to introduce new dishes that make sustainable but less popular fish, such as sardines, more palatable to American consumers.
The new Save Our Seafood campaign is being launched in conjunction with the aquarium's latest report that indicates improving prospects for securing a sustainable seafood supply and protecting ocean ecosystems.
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Jane Black
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October 20, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: great apple pairings

Couple them with Jonagold and Suncrisp apples: Kerrygold Aged Cheddar with Irish Whiskey (in black wax), St. Agur Blue, Meadow Creek Dairy Grayson -- Marcona almonds, too. (Domenica Marchetti)
Apples and cheese were one of my favorite snacks when I was growing up. Back then it was a simple pairing. I just grabbed whichever apple happened to be in the fruit drawer of our fridge and whatever hunk of cheddar was in the cheese drawer. It was usually a sharp, black-wax-coated wedge of white New York cheddar, creamy and a little crumbly, a good all-purpose companion to any apple.
Nowadays, things are a little more complicated. Not only do we have a nearly infinite selection of great cheese to pair with fall fruits; we also have all of the wonderful varieties of apples that right now are the stars of the farmers markets: tart McIntosh, sweet-tart Honeycrisps and Suncrisps, plus JonaGolds, Mutsus, Galas and more. Which goes with which? If you think about it too much, it can be overwhelming.
Thankfully, I happened to find just the right person to help me sort through the many options and come up with some really thoughtful pairings. The other day I happened to be talking with Harry Silverstein. He is co-owner of Red, White & Bleu, a Falls Church wine and cheese shop. I came across the shop’s Web site by accident and decided to contact him. When I mentioned I was writing about cheeses that go with apples, he offered some suggestions, which he later sent to me in an e-mail. His recommendations were spot-on (and happily include some cheese and pear combos), so I am entering them here just as he wrote them to me:
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The Food Section
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October 20, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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A new Coke? Well, it's smaller

Coca-Cola's new "portion-controlled" 7.5-ounce cans. (Coca-Cola)
There's a new Coke coming. This time, will Americans embrace it?
It tastes the same; the company learned the hard way not mess around with its formula when it introduced New Coke in 1985. This time around, there's just less of it; the latest mini cans are less than half the size of a standard 20-ounce bottle and contain only 90 calories.
The cans will hit Washington area and NYC store shelves in December, and should be widely available elsewhere in the United States by March 2010. Cherry Coke, Sprite, Fanta Orange and Barq's Root Beer will be sold in mini-can eight-packs as well.
This "portion-control option" is designed to help people "manage their calorie intake while still enjoying the beverages they love," according to a news release from L. Celeste Bottorff, vice president of Coca-Cola's Living Well initiative.
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Jane Black
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October 19, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Pizza gets a new set of wheels

Eurogourmet's wood-burning pizza oven trailer, just before the first pie went in. (Bonnie Benwick/The Washington Post)
I'd read about mobile wood-burning pizza ovens on the Web, but I got to see one humming yesterday at the Bethesda Central Farm Market (I know, I know. I'm writing about the place yet again. What can I say? It's the one closest to where I live, and my favorite these days -- with new things to see and try each week.)
The cool thing is: This wood-burning pizza oven's on a trailer and is available for rental. Wouldn't that be a great party feature?
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The Food Section
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October 19, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: late limas

Asparagus in the rain at Green Spring Gardens. (Adrian Higgins/The Washington Post)
Some much-needed rain drenched the vegetable plot at Green Spring Gardens, where the feathery foliage of the asparagus caught the raindrops like pearls. Female plants produce decorative red berries, which have their own charm. Soon, the foliage will turn golden yellow, signaling the moment to cut the asparagus back for the year.

Cooler temperatures have helped many of the fall crops from becoming stressed, including Asian greens, cabbages, lettuce and carrots. The chill probably didn't help the lingering tomatoes and peppers, and the okra has pretty much announced it is flying south for the winter.
One reliable October crop comes from the lima bean, which, ironically for the approaching frost season, is a warm season vegetable whose ancestry is traced to Peru.

Lima beans ripening for a late harvest. (Adrian Higgins/The Washington Post)
The pods are harvested when they are swollen with beans, and will continue to produce until frost. They need a full three months to mature and crop. There's no point putting them in until mid-June, when the soil will have warmed sufficiently for rapid germination, with a minimum soil temperature of 75 degrees. (That's hot for soil.) Unlike snap beans, which will tolerate colder soils, the lima seeds really dislike cool wet heavy soil, and the seeds will rot if sown in a late spring like the one we had this year.
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Adrian Higgins
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October 19, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Figs' 'Big Night'

From the top: party biryani; Figs' owner Reem Azoury; dessert being shared at the table. (Patti Harburger)
Any small food establishment that has managed to thrive in the past few years deserves a pat on the back, which is only partly why Reem Azoury laid on an early fourth-anniversary spread at her Figs Fine Foods Café in the Palisades last night.
The evening had a warm “Big Night” vibe, with a long communal table formed from the café’s regular two-tops, a special-invite group of two dozen or so of Figs’ most supportive customers and friends, and the heavenly smell of spiced foods hanging in the air.
It seems that Azoury has achieved what she’d hoped for, in creating a comfortable neighborhood spot where folks can browse through her cookbooks, snack at benches strewn with smooshy pillows and enjoy a dynamic array of ethnic cuisine for breakfast, lunch and dinner. She makes introductions among whomever is in her café; before long, folks have found similar interests, shared contacts -- and Azoury’s community is further linked through her food.
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The Food Section
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October 16, 2009; 12:40 PM ET |
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I Spice: Turmeric

Middle Eastern Chickpea Burgers. (Leo Gong)
I was going to start this week’s column by singing the praises of turmeric. I grew up with it. People who love salt "salt" their salt; I would "turmeric" my turmeric. (Read: Add more, usually.) But I digress.
Rebecca Katz, a senior chef-in-residence at one of the country’s leading cancer wellness centers and the daughter of a cancer patient, has come out with an amazing book called “The Cancer-Fighting Kitchen” (Celestial Arts/Ten Speed Press, 2009). It is filled with flavorful recipes prepared with healing fruits, vegetables, herbs and spices. I have cooked several dishes from it and I have to say, they are simply delicious.

When I wrote Rebecca and asked what her favorite spice was, I learned that she and I share a love of ground turmeric. Here’s why you should care about this lovely golden powder: The American Journal of Epidemiology reported that a diet high in curry (which typically includes turmeric) may help the aging brain. As reported by Reuters, “Curry is used widely by people in India and ‘interestingly,’ the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease among India's elderly ranks is fourfold less than that seen in the United States.”
Think about it: fourfold!
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The Food Section
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October 16, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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At Pitango, It's Better Than Chocolate

Winter warmer: Pitango's hot chocolate. (Noah Dan)
I've been secretly hoping Pitango would open earlier so I can stop in for my morning coffee. With cold weather on the way and less demand for gelato, the shop on P Street NW now has a 7 a.m. start. And though I love the coffee, it's hot chocolate I'll be ordering, not the espresso.
I’m generally not crazy for chocolate, as those who know me can attest. But Pitango's hot chocolate is made in Turin tradition (read: thick, decadent and not too sweet). No starch is used to thicken it. The only ingredients are milk from Pitango's Pennsylvania farm, cocoa and organic sugar.
Pitango serves it straight as a sipping chocolate ($3.75); as a choco-ccino with steamed milk ($3.95); and, my favorite, as a Marocchino, half-espresso, half-chocolate ($1.95). Whipped cream is optional.
Or a scoop of hazelnut gelato. Just a thought.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 15, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Agribusiness Targets Michael Pollan

Agribusiness is not so happy with author Michael Pollan. (Alia Malley)
When Michael Pollan published “The Omnivore’s Dilemma” in 2006, he became an overnight hero for the sustainable food movement. Now he’s taking on a new role: lightning rod.
Pollan’s scheduled speech Thursday at California Polytechnic has raised the ire of Harris Ranch Beef Company, an industrial-sized feedlot and meat-processing operation based in Selma, Calif. Company chairman David E. Wood, an alumnus of Cal Poly, objected to giving Pollan “an unchallenged forum to promote his stand on conventional agricultural practices” and threatened to withdraw a promised corporate $500,000 donation for a meat-processing facility on campus.
In response to the criticism, Cal Poly reformatted the event. Instead of giving a speech, Pollan will now participate in a panel discussion that will also include Gary Smith, a professor of meat science at Colorado State University, and Myra Goodman, cofounder of organic vegetable company Earthbound Farms.
Until recently, agribusiness had not directly challenged Pollan and other well-known advocates of sustainable agriculture, casting them as impractical elitists. But Pollan’s growing appeal to college students and children – a new young reader’s edition of “The Omnivore’s Dilemma” is released today – may have spooked conventional producers. Harris Ranch, which operates a large-scale feedlot that accomodates 100,000 head of cattle, for example, believes Pollan’s message must be combated:
“For too long now, those intimately involved in production of agriculture have silently allowed others (academics and activists) to shape their future. Not any longer!,” Wood wrote in a Sept. 30 letter to Cal Poly President Warren Baker.
In an interview, Pollan said he supports a vibrant debate, but “what's happening at Cal Poly has a very different flavor. They want to close this conversation down. Harris Ranch does not understand academic freedom.”
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Jane Black
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October 15, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Flour Girl: Alfajores My Way

Alfajores. (James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
I was introduced to alfajores while traveling in Argentina years ago. Of course, Argentinians claim them as their own culinary treasure, but I found other Latin countries do so as well. The large sandwich cookies are filled with dulce de leche (caramel) and enjoyed as a substantial snack with tea or coffee.

The most commonly sold and exported Argentinian brand is Havanna. They are slightly caky and coated with a very thin icing. Most of the ones I've tasted in the States at coffee shops are a different animal. They are buttery, flat sandwich cookies with nothing but a sprinkling of confectioners' sugar.
When I started searching for a recipe, I would have been happy with either version.
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Leigh Lambert
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October 15, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Vacation Over: Back to Live Tweeting 'Top Chef'
Last Wednesday, my plan to resume live Tweeting of "Top Chef: Las Vegas" (after a rerun episode the week before) was thwarted by my indulgent eating trip to New Orleans. I had my mouth full, and it's just not polite to eat and Tweet. I'm sure you'll forgive me.
What a week I missed: a win by Jennifer (aka Saucy), and a close call for Michael Voltaggio (aka BroVo West). Will he redeem himself this week? Something tells me he will.
As always, I'll be doing all this from the WaPoFoodLive Twitter feed, or you can follow along in this space as the night progresses (or, of course, catch up afterward).
-- Joe Yonan
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Joe Yonan
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October 14, 2009; 8:28 PM ET |
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In New Orleans, 6 Days of Non-Competitive Eating

Top, from left: fried chicken from Willie Mae's Scotch House, a twist on eggs Benedict from Stanley, pork rillette sandwich from Cochon Butcher, roast beef po boy from Parkway Bakery. Bottom, from left: biscuits at the Soniat House, beignets from the Festivals Acadiens in Lafayette, fried chicken from Dooky Chase and a Champs Elysees cocktail from Arnaud's French 75 Bar. (Joe Yonan)
Steve Hendricks' fun piece yesterday on champion competitive eater Juliet Lee made me feel just a tiny bit better about my own recent run of gluttony: six days in New Orleans. Food lovers who are acquainted with NOLA, and all of you should be, can probably identify. I was there for the conference of the Association of Food Journalists, which meant that I was surrounded by kindred spirits -- the kinds of people who don't think just about their next meal, but instead about the next several.
Eating wasn’t the only thing we did, although it sure felt like it at times. We also listened to panels on Creole cooking, the role of restaurants in the recovery from Hurricane Katrina, and blogging, Tweeting and Facebooking. We went on a field trip to sugar-cane country, and we sat through an awards dinner. (The Post took home a first-place award for a special food project for the Global Food Crisis series, a package to which Jane Black contributed. The Post also won second-place awards for restaurant criticism by Tom Sietsema; food coverage overall for the section edited by yours truly and Bonnie Benwick; and feature writing for the profile of Patrick O’Connell written by Jane.)
When it came to the eating, believe it or not, we conference-goers didn't have enough time to try everything we wanted at a normal three-meals-a-day pace, so we had to ramp it up. Herewith, my attempt to account for everything I tasted, sipped, chewed and swallowed in the Big Easy and an overnight trip to Lafayette. If no quantity is listed, that’s because I was eating only parts of dishes shared by several diners, among them Michael Bauer and Amanda Gold of the San Francisco Chronicle; Bill Addison of Atlanta magazine; Brett Anderson of the Times-Picayune; and Besha Rodell of Creative Loafing. I went to Dooky Chase, Willie Mae's Scotch House, Domenica, August, Stella, Stanley, Huevos, dba, Arnaud's French 75 Bar, Parkway Bakery, Luke, Cochon Butcher, Sazerac Bar, Cure, Croissant d'Or and more.
I have no doubt that I’m missing plenty in this list (and certainly am not accurately describing the entire contents of each dish or drink), but without notes on everything this is the best I can do:
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Joe Yonan
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October 14, 2009; 10:00 AM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: A Make-Ahead Thanksgiving
Welcome to Wednesday, when just a few hours from now we'll launch into our regular weekly Free Range chat. On hand will be wine columnist Dave McIntyre, who writes today about the remarkable increase in the number of wineries in close-in Loudoun County. We'll be there at 1, waiting for you.
Last week, as usual, we got a ton of questions and comments. Here's one we didn't have time to get to.
This year we are doing Thanksgiving at my folks' place atop a mountain in North Carolina. It takes almost 45 minutes to get from civilization up to their house, and once you are there, there isn't a darn place to buy anything but the basic essentials. Add to that the fact that their kitchen is the size of a small broom closet, and you end up with a less-than-ideal place to cook a meal for eight, which is what we'll have. So we're trying to come up with as many things as we can to make in our own kitchen and then pack into coolers in the car for the seven-hour trek, to be served the next day. Any suggestions would be great!
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Jane Touzalin
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October 14, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for This Week's Dinner in Minutes
Head to the salad bar: That's where many of this vegetarian stew's ingredients are waiting for you, practically ready to go. Bonus: Make the full batch and store some as a Make It, Freeze It, Take It option (see related recipes in Wednesday's Food section).
The recipe's from "Gourmet Today," a new cookbook edited by Ruth Reichl.
Italian Vegetable Stew
6 to 8 servings
1/3 cup olive oil
2 medium carrots
4 medium cloves garlic
1 3/4 cups sliced red bell pepper (from the salad bar)
2 1/2 to 3 cups sliced red or white onions (from the salad bar)
1/4 cup sliced celery (from the salad bar)
8 ounces green beans (can use prepped microwavable green beans)
Salt
2 medium potatoes, preferably California Gold or Yukon Gold (do not use red bliss or waxy potatoes)
2 small eggplants (1 pound total)
28 ounces canned whole tomatoes
14 to 16 ounces sliced zucchini (from the salad bar)
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Leaves from a few sprigs of marjoram or thyme (optional)
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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The Food Section
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October 13, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: Alta Langa, Va Bene
The other night my husband and I stopped in for a glass of wine at Grape + Bean in Old Town. The real treat turned out to be the two cheeses we sampled from Italy’s Piedmont region.

Some Alta Langa cheeses I like, from front to back: Rocchetta, La Tur, Robiola Bosina and Rosso di Langa. (Domenica Marchetti)
Cappelletta and Rosso di Langa are both produced by Caseificio dell’ Alta Langa, which also makes some of my other all-time favorite cheeses, including Robiola Bosina, Rocchetta and La Tur.
Cappelletta (“little chapel”) is a tiny tower of pure white creaminess. Like a number of the company’s cheeses, it is made from a combination of cow's, goat's and sheep’s milks. It is a fresh, spreadable cheese with a rich, sweet, clean flavor that holds faintest hint of mushroom.
By contrast, Rosso di Langa is a semisoft, washed-rind cow's- and sheep’s-milk cheese that is aged for two weeks. Its edible orange exterior rind is fairly mild as far as washed rinds go, and the interior of the cheese is pale ivory, slightly sticky and supple. The cheese has a really satisfying, meaty flavor. But is not overly pungent and not at all offputting.
It occurred to me after I tasted the cheeses that I wanted to know more about the company, so I picked up the phone and called.
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The Food Section
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October 13, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Make This Salad

Fun fact: Unlike European varieties of pears, the Asian pear remains firm to the touch when ripe. (Julia Ewan -- The Washington Post)
Georgetown's 1789 Restaurant has a tempting, apple-y tasting menu on offer this month, but it's hard to top what exec chef Daniel Giusti does with fruit in the Pear Salad on the regular menu. Spiced port vinaigrette, Asian and Bartlett pears, the slightly bitter complements of frisee and endive, prosciutto and a wonderful domestic blue cheese hit all the right notes together.

Refinements such as the spiced wine reduction, Surryano ham and that cheese, which is smoked over hazelnut shells, put the salad "over the top," the chef says. "It all tastes like fall." The salad will be on the menu for about three more weeks.
The dish is just sweet enough to satisfy those who take their salads at the end of a meal. It's a good way to introduce Asian pears in your household, if you're not already acquainted; farmers markets were full of them this weekend and they're available in grocery stores as well. Giusti's salad would make a lovely first course at Thanksgiving.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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October 12, 2009; 12:30 PM ET |
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Groundwork: An Eggplant Convert

The late-season garden at Green Spring Gardens in. (Adrian Higgins -- The Washington Post)
Way back in February, when the year's vegetable garden was something merely to anticipate, I gave a lecture on vegetable gardening at Green Spring Gardens in Alexandria and, though I didn't know it at the time, threw down the gauntlet. I said one of the reasons to grow your own veggies is so you can choose what to grow and eat. Moreover, you could choose what not to grow and eat, and then I rattled off three veggies I couldn't abide:
* eggplant (somewhat hard to grow, bland and sometimes bitter);
* summer squash (easier to grow, but bland and sometimes bitter), and
* chili peppers (a vegetable for testosterone victims).

Cindy Brown was appalled that I would disparage eggplant, in particular. She invited me to an eggplant tasting, which duly occurred on Thursday and changed my view of this lamented relative of the tomato.
But first, let's see what's happening now in the vegetable garden, which is far from done for the year.
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Adrian Higgins
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October 12, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Kitchen Cabinet Sits Down for Lunch

Christie Vilsack eats with Alexandria students. (Alice Welch -- U.S. Department of Agriculture)
It was pizza day at Weyanoke Elementary in Alexandria. But most of the first-graders in the lunchroom seemed far more interested in getting autographs than downing their slice with the cheese-stuffed whole-grain crust.
This is because it was also VIP day. Joining them at the long tables were Karen Duncan, the wife of Secretary of Education Arne Duncan; Christie Vilsack, wife of Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack; USDA Undersecretary for Food and Nutrition Janey Thornton, and White House assistant chef Sam Kass.
The visitors graciously signed the children's paper napkins. But the government officials were interested in the food. The visit was a fact-finding mission for the Department of Education and Department of Agriculture staffers as Congress readies to reauthorize child nutrition programs, including school lunch, later this year. Kass sampled the yogurt "biteable," served with grapes, kiwi, melon and crackers. Vilsack had the chef's salad. (Your trusty reporter had the potato-crusted fish fillet sandwich and gives it an emphatic thumb's-up.)
"I didn't eat school lunch five times in 25 years of teaching," said Vilsack. (Though to be fair, Vilsack did live across the street and went home most days for lunch.) "I didn't have this kind of an option."
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Jane Black
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October 9, 2009; 5:00 PM ET |
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I Spice: Mint

Mint makes an Iolla's Itch. (Melissa Punch)
Mint is my hero, because it ended my killing spree. You see, ever since I was a child, I was known for a really bad case of black thumb. I could not grow plants of any kind. Even worse, they seemed to die under my supervision.
Then one day, I noticed mint in a friend’s yard and tried growing some myself. That was 10 years ago. Not only is my original mint plant still around, but most other things I put in the earth seem to grow as well!

And it is such a huge pleasure to have several pots of mint on my deck, so I can use this absolutely magnificent herb whenever I need it. I love it for its fresh flavor, and that lingering aroma reminds me of all things delicious. Blue Ridge chef Barton Seaver (controversially tapped by Esquire magazine as Chef of the Year) agrees, adding that he loves mint because much like lemon juice and salt, mint accentuates the natural flavors of a dish. I loved the words he used about mint’s aroma: It provide a sense of levity to foods.
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October 9, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Big Cooks for Small Fry

Chef Carla Hall works some magic with Gavi Villar, 9, of Herndon. (Imagination Stage)
Recognize the woman in the hat? "Top Chef: Season 5" finalist Carla Hall has not taken up the witch's wand. She was the first of some high-profile Washington area chefs scheduled to teach monthly children's hands-on cooking classes at the Just Imagine Cafe in Bethesda's Imagination Stage.

On Tuesday in the afterschool-activity hours, the owner-exec chef of Alchemy Caterers showed a group of 15, ages 9 to 12, how to make pumpkin soup and a baked-apple dessert. Both recipes featured ingredients from local producers (all the rage these days).
Penn Staples runs the show. She's a former CSPI'er and founder of Fresh Course Foods, which stocks the cafe's pantry. On the menu: seasonal salads, panini and fresh fruits and vegetables, served in biodegradable packaging -- not to mention chef Carla's pumpkin soup. Not on the menu: artificial flavorings and colors, trans fats and all that old-fashioned sticky stuff.
The next class will take place on Nov. 3 at 4:30 p.m.; chef K.N. Vinod of Indique Heights will perform feats of autumn fare. Other chefs scheduled to get next to kids include Ris Lacoste, Todd Gray and Jose Andres.
For information on the classes, click here or call 301-280-1685.
P.S. Keep reading to get Carla's soup recipe. We haven't tried, but it looks easy and good.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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The Food Section
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October 8, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Flour Girl: Bake Sale Rx
If you are familiar with Anne Byrn, a.k.a. the Cake Mix Doctor, you likely already have an opinion about her methods of treatment: Either she's or a savior or a cheater.

The Cake Mix Doctor's Bake Sale goodies, clockwise from top right: Best Red Velvet Cake, Bake Sale Caramel Cupcakes, Easy Chocolate Cookies, Nancy's Cinnamon Swirl Coffee Cake. (James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
You might be surprised where I stand on this. I'm a big fan of whole foods and from-scratch cooking. Nothing can replace the satisfaction or the nutrition of making dishes from pure ingredients. But . . . there is a time and place for shortcuts.
In her newest release, "The Cake Mix Doctor Returns!" (Workman Publishing, 2009, $15.95), Byrn saves time with 160 recipes that still allow you to present something homemade. Almost.

If you get asked to bring something edible to teacher meetings or class bake sales, this book is a must-have. Your kids can help or even make the recipes themselves, depending on their kitchen skills.
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Leigh Lambert
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October 8, 2009; 10:00 AM ET |
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School Lunch Money
The debate over health care has largely eclipsed talk of school lunch reform. But there's good news for advocates of healthful school food in the House Agriculture Appropriations conference report: $135 million worth, to be precise.
The bill, which passed 263 to 162 late Wednesday, provides, among other things, $85 million for pilot projects to expand summer feeding programs, $25 million to increase access to low-income children and $25 million to help purchase kitchen equipment necessary to store, prepare and serve healthful meals.
“With unemployment and health-care costs on the rise, millions of families are relying on the federal child nutrition programs as the nutritional safety net for their children," Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.), who chairs the House Education and Labor Committee, said in a statement after the vote. "Giving our most vulnerable children access to healthy, safe, nutritious and affordable meals is one of the most important things we can do to help them thrive in school and in life.”
The conference report now moves on to the Senate, where it is expected to be approved. It then would go to President Obama, who campaigned to eliminate child hunger by 2015.
The extra funds are a response to specific state needs. Take access; in 2004, Congress made all children whose parents receive food stamps (now called SNAP benefits) eligible for free school meals. But the parents still had to fill out paperwork to enroll them in the program. The $25 million provided in the conference report will pay for technology to automatically enroll these low-income children for school food programs.
The new funding also responds to states' calls to improve summer food programs. A substantial chunk of the money, $85 million, will go to pilot projects that explore alternative methods of feeding children in rural and urban settings who may not have access to the traditional summer food service programs. The $25 million earmarked for kitchen equipment will help answer the intense demand for similar grants offered to schools in the stimulus package.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 7, 2009; 6:45 PM ET |
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How Do You Use Old Bay?

Fans sprinkle Old Bay on just about everything. (James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
There are fans. And then there are Old Bay fanatics. The kind of people who put the famous Baltimore seasoning not only on crabs and shrimp but on burgers and wings, on corn on the cob and atop pasta salad. One fan even tried to replicate the seasoning herself. Another lover added a pinch to a pumpkin pie. (No word on how that turned out.)
How do you use Old Bay? Got any really creative ideas? And what do you think of the list we have so far? I like the idea of a peach salsa with Old Bay (courtesy of my friend Alex Salkever in Mill Valley, Calif.). I'm also intrigued by Coconut & Lime blogger Rachel Rappaport's spicy crab dip on top of a homemade pretzel.
Send us your ideas in the comments below. And let us know what you think of ours.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 7, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: Peeling Pumpkins
It's that time again: We're minutes away from another Food section Free Range chat, where you pepper us with questions (freshly ground, of course) and we do our best to answer them. And we're always feeling so fab on the day the section comes out that we bestow books on those of you who ask a good question, or inject a clever observation, or maybe just make us laugh. So plan to be there.
If we don't get to your question today, take heart: I might be able to address it in next week's Chat Leftovers. Here's one we couldn't get to last week. An ideal topic for the season:
Any tips for cutting pumpkin? My favorite recipe for this time of year is kadu bouranee (pumpkin + meat sauce + yogurt sauce), and all the recipes I’ve found start with peeling the pumpkin and dicing it before cooking. It usually takes me 45-60 minutes to do this for one little sugar pumpkin (with a few injuries). Getting into the pumpkin to start is hard enough (can eventually do it with pointy knife to start and leverage to finish), but peeling is the real kicker. My Y-shaped peeler is useless against the hard rind, and I’m pretty sure I’m ruining my chef’s knife trying to cut it off (1/8th of a pumpkin at a time).
At the Falls Church Farmers Market on Saturday, I spied a sugar pumpkin, remembered your question and decided to get some guidance from the farmer who was selling it. How do I cut up that pumpkin without hurting myself, I asked, and she looked at me and answered, “Drop it.”
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Jane Touzalin
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October 7, 2009; 12:30 PM ET |
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Spirits: We Want Creme Yvette!

How civilized does this look? (Lynn Brownlie)
In my column this week, I discuss old recipes and old tastes; in particular, the original recipe for the Aviation Cocktail as found in Hugo Ensslin's 1917 book, "Recipes for Mixed Drinks" (just reissued in a lovely facsimile edition by Mud Puddle Books).

As recently as two years ago, there were two hurdles to making a real Aviation: (1) the original recipe was not widely known, and (2) the purple-hued, floral-scented creme de violette was not available. Now you can buy Rothman & Winter brand Creme de Violette, imported by Haus Alpenz.
But another purple-hued, violet-scented liqueur also was an early-20th-century staple, and for many of us, it has become sort of the Holy Grail of lost liqueurs.
The name is Creme Yvette. I've mentioned it before, in a column about the competitive game of Liquor Store Archaeology that my brother and I play. It's often called for in classic cocktail recipes, particularly in the Blue Moon and the Aviation (keep reading).
Well, it seems the wait is about over.
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The Food Section
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October 7, 2009; 8:00 AM ET |
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"Hell's Kitchen": Tennille Flames Out
Seafood finally did in Tennille Middleton, the only Washington area cheftestant in this season of "Hell's Kitchen" on Fox TV.
She made it as far as the final four and had a great start at the beginning of Tuesday night’s show, but at the end she was the target of chef-host Gordon Ramsay’s standard kiss-off: “Take off your jacket and leave Hell’s Kitchen.”
After winning the individual competition at the show’s start, she ran into trouble at dinner, first with rubbery scallops and then with fish that seemed to have just about everything wrong with it.
“Tonight was the worst night I’ve had in Hell’s Kitchen, and I’m devastated,” she told the camera during one of the interview segments.
She rebounded impressively near the end of service, but it was too late. Middleton, 28, the executive chef at Sweetwater Tavern in Falls Church, was sent packing.
Ramsay had kind words for her as she handed over her chef's jacket.
“I am so proud of you,” he said. “You fought back like I’ve never seen anybody in Hell’s Kitchen fight back. The greatest comeback. Never forget that.”
-- Jane Touzalin
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Jane Touzalin
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October 6, 2009; 10:15 PM ET |
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New Farmers Market at the Reagan Building

A new market is headed for the Woodrow Wilson Plaza of the Ronald Reagan Building. (James M Thresher -- The Washington Post)
When it rains, it pours. With just weeks left in many farmers markets' seasons, downtown Washington is going to get another farmers market -- this time at the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center.
The General Services Administration is funding the new market, called Capital Harvest on the Plaza. Equinox co-owners Todd and Ellen Gray are consulting, bringing onboard a host of local producers; 18 vendors are scheduled. The market will open twice this fall: on Friday Oct. 16, and Friday, Nov. 13, from 1 to 5 p.m. (Festivities will kick off at 12:30 next Friday.) In the spring of 2010, if all goes according to plan, the market will be weekly.
A feature of this market will be prepared foods, ready for workers to take home, according to Ellen Gray.
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Jane Black
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October 6, 2009; 7:00 PM ET |
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Shop for This Week's Dinner in Minutes
When you're in the market for plums -- one of the main components of tomorrow's recipe -- cookbook author Aliza Green advises buying fruit that is neither too soft nor too hard. Ripen it at room temperature till the skin loses its shine. Ripened plums can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.
Pork and Plums
4 servings
1 tablespoon canola oil
3 or 4 (1 1/2 pounds) boneless center-cut pork chops, trimmed of excess fat, 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches thick
Kosher salt
Freshly ground black pepper
4 medium shallots
6 firm black plums (about 1 3/4 pounds)
1/3 cup apple cider vinegar or sauvignon blanc vinegar
1 or 2 tablespoons turbinado sugar (may substitute raw sugar or 1 tablespoon light brown sugar)
Leaves from 2 sprigs thyme
Leaves from 2 stems flat-leaf parsley, for garnish (optional)
Questions? Bring 'em on.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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The Food Section
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October 6, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Crunch Time for Tennille on 'Hell's Kitchen'

Tennille gets yet another earful from Gordon Ramsay during an episode of "Hell's Kitchen." She is one of just four remaining cheftestants. Will she go home tonight? (Fox)
Watching a photo of your face go up in flames on nationwide TV has got to be unsettling. Whether that will happen to Tennille Middleton tonight is a secret she won’t divulge.
She can’t, of course. Cheftestants on Fox’s "Hell's Kitchen" and other such shows practically agree to be boiled in oil if they spoil the suspense. But Middleton, the executive chef at Sweetwater Tavern in Falls Church, can discuss some things about the show. And what she most wants to talk about, it seems, is her personality.
“I’m a pretty lovable person,” she insists.
That brash, foul-mouthed, f-word-slinging Tennille we see during the interviews on the show?
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Jane Touzalin
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October 6, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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On Our Radar: The Gourmet Edition

Editor in chief Ruth Reichl was "stunned" by the news about Gourmet. (Richard Drew -- Associated Press)
The online world was alternately "shocked" and "saddened" by the news that Gourmet magazine was, as several writers put it, toast.
It seemed that every writer (even ones who had never had the "honor" of writing for the august food magazine) had something to say about the 68-year-old publication. In one hour, there were 4,200 tweets on Gourmet's demise.
The debate, if there was one, seemed to center on whether Gourmet deserved its violent end. (Editor in chief Ruth Reichl was said to be "stunned" by the news.)
On the whole, the answer seemed to be no.
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Jane Black
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October 6, 2009; 8:30 AM ET |
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Say Cheese: Cinderella Story & Strong Stuff

Fromage fort tastes great when it's broiled on baguette slices, top, or straight from the crock, above. (Domenica Marchetti)
Notes from the cheese world: A Canadian goat’s-milk cheese named Cinderella (Le Cendrillon), was named best cheese in the world at the 21st annual World Cheese Awards.

The log-shaped, ash-covered cheese from Quebec beat out 2,440 other entries from 34 countries to claim the coveted Grand Champion title in the world’s largest cheese competition. It was the first time ever that a Canadian cheese won the top spot.
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October 6, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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At 68, Gourmet Is 86'ed
Sad news for food lovers today: Conde Nast announced that after 68 years, it will close Gourmet. The decision, chief executive Chuck Townsend said in a memo, is part of an effort to "narrow our focus to titles with the greatest prospects for long-term growth." (Read the full memo here.)
The news came as a surprise to many (including me). For months, there had been speculation that the luxury publisher would shutter either Gourmet or Bon Appetit, which was redesigned in 2008. But most bets were on the latter. Ruth Reichl, Gourmet's editor in chief, is a powerful brand in the food world. Gourmet's mix of recipes plus food politics and offbeat travel stories was unique in food publishing.
Townsend said the magazine will cease monthly publication but that Conde Nast remains "committed to the brand." It will continue to back Gourmet's book publishing and television production arms. Gourmet's recipes will remain on Epicurious.com. No word on the fate of Gourmet's excellent Web site, Gourmet.com.
What do you think? Did Conde Nast make the right choice? Will you miss Gourmet?
-- Jane Black
Update: Mediaite has posted a memo from Memo from Drew Schutte, senior vice president and chief revenue officer at Conde Nast Digital, that indicates that Gourmet.com will continue to publish at least until the end of the year.
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Jane Black
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October 5, 2009; 11:25 AM ET |
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Groundwork: Must-Have Mustards

The cold frame at Green Spring Gardens. (Adrian Higgins -- The Washington Post)
The days shorten, the weather turns a little crisp and the first leaves begin to drop, but the vegetable garden at Green Spring Gardens has weeks and months of bounty ahead of it. The cold frame, fashioned from boards and black plastic tubes, is a machine that will allow vegetable harvests through the long fall and into the dead of winter. When the weather turns cold, the young cool-season vegetables within it will be protected from killing freezes by a plastic row cover that allows water and light to penetrate but raises temperatures inside by as much as 10 degrees. You could achieve the same results using clear plastic, but you would have to vent it on mild winter days to prevent overheating.

The carrots were sown about a month ago and are now robust, though not ready for harvesting. They take about 2 1/2 months in the fall (earlier for the baby stage) but can be stored in the ground through the winter and taken as needed. Cindy Brown and the crew have sown arugula and spinach, both of which can be taken at the baby stage through the fall or allowed to mature in March and April. They have also sown fava beans, which will be harvested in mid-spring.
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October 5, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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CSA Scout: Waste Not, Want Not

This week's bounty from Great Country Farms. (Sarah Hamaker)
It’s bound to happen to members of community-supported agriculture programs: Sometimes you just draw a blank when it comes to a particular vegetable, and for whatever reason – maybe you’re fresh out of time or energy – you just can’t bring yourself to try to find a recipe for it.
That’s what happened this week to one of our CSA Scouts, who ended up having to waste some of her greens. I can identify, because every so often the pace gets the best of me and, as I’ve said before, my crisper becomes my rotter. That’s one of the reasons I’m so in love with cabbage and potatoes: They stick around for weeks on end without looking any worse for wear. Sometimes, I need that kind of time; how about you?
Fellow CSA-ers out there, do you ever find yourself wasting food? If not, what are your secrets?
While you think of pithy comments, here are the CSA Scout reports for the week:
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Joe Yonan
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October 2, 2009; 6:30 PM ET |
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Number of Farmers Markets Mushrooms

Michelle Obama and White House chef Sam Kass have actively supported farmers markets such as the new Vermont Avenue market. (AP -- Manuel Balce Ceneta)
Growth in the number of U.S. farmers markets is accelerating, according to figures to be released later today by Department of Agriculture. Over the past year, the number has grown by 589 markets, or 12.6 percent, from 4,685 in 2008 to 5,274 in 2009.
The numbers are especially dramatic because they represent a single year; the last time the USDA charted farmers market growth, it was for the two-year period between 2006 and 2008, when the number grew by 6.8 percent. "The increasing growth each year really underscores the public's interest in locally grown food and connecting with their farmers," Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Kathleen Merrigan said in an interview. "It's good news."
The growing interest in farmers markets is driven by consumer concerns about food safety and a renewed focus on healthful eating. Last month, the Department of Agriculture launched an initiative dubbed "Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food," designed to help develop local and regional food systems and spur economic opportunity for small farmers.
Michelle Obama also has drawn attention to markets and the importance of eating fresh fruits and vegetables. This spring, the first lady became the first since Eleanor Roosevelt to plant a garden on the White House lawn. Last month, she helped to christen the new market on Vermont Avenue, several blocks from the White House.
There were just 1,755 farmers markets when the Agriculture Department first began tracking them in 1994. USDA officials are hopeful that new initiatives, such as Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food, will help increase the number of markets and access to fresh, local food.
"Maybe I need resources from USDA to aggregate products to bring to the city. Maybe I need help figuring out how to help [those on public assistance] pay at the market," Merrigan said. "We need to reorient what we do to support this burgeoning interest on the farmer and the consumer end."
Merrigan also is hopeful that the growing number of farmers markets will help entice children to eat more fruits and vegetables, though she noted that there is not enough research to make a direct link. In her own nutrition research at Tufts University, where she worked before coming to Washington, she saw that children who worked in gardens at school were more willing to try and more likely to consume fruits and vegetables.
"Farmers markets are just one small piece," she said. "But we're excited about them."
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 2, 2009; 1:30 PM ET |
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I Spice: Kaffir Lime Leaves

Kaffir lime leaf. (Monica Bhide)
True story: I called a certain organic grocery store to ask whether it carried kaffir lime leaves. The response: “Is that some kind of a cleaner?”
I figured the employee on the other end of the line had not understood me, so I decided to try the store in person. “Why do you want them?” asked a store clerk. “Don’t you know it’s illegal to sell them in Virginia?”
Really?

I don’t think I have ever encountered so much misinformation about an herb. Granted, for many of us kaffir lime leaves are not as commonplace as mint. But in the Eastern part of the world, they are part and parcel of everyday cooking.
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The Food Section
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October 2, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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On Our Radar: Starbucks, Street Carts and Sweetener Wars
Starbucks was hit hard when the Great Recession made consumers question their $4 lattes. But the Economist reports that the coffee behemoth may be making a comeback. Coffee drinkers appear to like 15th Avenue Coffee and Tea, a spin-off "inspired by Starbucks." So do investors: This year, the stock is up 120 percent, compared to about 25 percent for the S&P index.
Metrocurean's Amanda McClements reports on a potential boon for DC's street cart scene: a new business, Food Chain, that cooks up a range of creative dishes such as Caribbean bean burritos, coconut rice and, soon, Thai food, and delivers it to existing carts.
Think culinary gimmicks are a modern invention? A four-month archeological dig in Rome has revealed what experts think are the remains of a rotating restaurant. Guardian blogger Felicity Cloake follows up by putting gastronomic tackiness in context.
Apparently, the high fructose corn syrup industry is mad and isn't going to take it any more. This week, the nonprofit Center for Consumer Freedom launched a TV ad campaign that features actors dressed as an ear of corn, a sugar cube and a honey bear standing in a police line-up. The "victim" in the commercial is unable to identify the sweetener responsible for making him "gain the weight" because, the ad says, all three sugars are nutritionally the same.
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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October 1, 2009; 2:15 PM ET |
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Barton Seaver: The Country's Best?

Barton Seaver is rocketing to national stardom. (Marvin Joseph -- The Washington Post)
Congratulations to Barton Seaver. In its November issue, Esquire Magazine will name him "chef of the year" and Blue Ridge, Seaver's farm-to-table restaurant in Glover Park, one of the best new restaurants in the country.
Seaver's magnetism is strong. In May, I profiled Seaver and his quest to redefine and simplify sustainability. "I'm not trying to save the fish," the chef, formerly of sustainable seafood restaurant Hook, told me. "I'm trying to save dinner."
But is Seaver really the country's best new chef? This award puts him in the same category as Dallas's Stephan Pyles, New York's Michael Psilakis (whom we will write about later this month) and San Francisco's Dominique Crenn. Esquire critic John Mariani calls him "a voice of reason at a time when priggish, competing factions – from vegans to slow-food zealots – deal more in polemics than real solutions." Among the "masterful creations" that Mariani praises are Seaver's "aged country ham, a perfect chicken potpie with hot rosemary-flecked biscuits, and sweet-potato fritters with honey mustard."
Local critics seem to disagree.
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Jane Black
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October 1, 2009; 10:00 AM ET |
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Flour Girl: Pumpkin Comfort

Pumpkin Sandwich Cookies. (James M. Thresher for The Washington Post)
Pumpkin is the king of autumn. I love it almost enough to forgive Mother Nature for the change of season. It is my lone comfort when I have to pack away the sandals, T-shirts and wrap skirts. One of the few silver linings I see in fall and winter is baking with this amazing squash. My house is always inviting and cozy when the warm scent of pumpkin is wafting from the oven.

These Pumpkin Sandwich Cookies, from a Land O' Lakes recipe, are the perfect combination of caky cookie and cinnamon-cream cheese filling. Be sure to use pure canned pumpkin and not pumpkin pie filling. (For other pumpkin-infused inspirations, try my family's Apple Butter Pumpkin Pie or Ev's Pumpkin Bread.)
These cookie sandwiches are a little more involved than making simple drop cookies, but not as much work as making a cake that requires more care and diligence in mixing the batter. They're especially good for packing in lunch boxes, as long as there is a chilled drink or ice pack to keep the cream cheese filling cool.
As you may know, I usually don't bake small. (Remember my Man-Catcher Brownies.) Dainty is sweet, but why bother when you're just going to eat three of the sweet wee things? You can make these bite-size, as directed in the original recipe or you can make them 2-inchers, as I did. Directions for both ways are in the following recipe.
-- Leigh Lambert
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Leigh Lambert
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October 1, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Local Cheftestant Makes It Through More 'Hell'
Washington's own Tennille Middleton squeaked through another round of Fox's "Hell's Kitchen" last night, acknowledging that she dodged a bullet to make it into the final four. It wasn't so much that she was great, just not as bad as the two who got nominated for expulsion. (For the record, chef-host Gordon Ramsay gave Suzanne the boot, and Ariel was allowed to stay.)
So it gets even tougher from here on in. But Tennille, as she's known on the show -- last names aren't used -- has shown a pretty tough persona during this season's run, and plenty of bloggers and chat room pundits have her making it into the final round. Of the remaining cheftestants, Ariel is inconsistent, and Dave has an injury that threatens to do him in. Kevin is quietly competent and seems a shoo-in for the finals.
Tennille, who has been the executive chef at Sweetwater Tavern in Merrifield for more than four years, landed her spot on the show after tryouts late last year. Which brings up some more breaking news: Casting for the next "Hell's Kitchen" season opened Monday. Fox says it's looking for "America's culinary elite who not only have the SKILLS, but the STAMINA to cook alongside the infamous CHEF GORDON RAMSAY." Their capital letters, not mine. There's a 10-page application form and a slew of qualifications that must be met. Then there's an audition process. From what Tennille told me, it's grueling but worth it. Care to try?
You'll hear more about Tennille on this blog next Tuesday before the next episode. Stay tuned.
-- Jane Touzalin
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Jane Touzalin
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September 30, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: Cauliflower Can Take the Heat
Did you know that just by asking a great question during the Food section's weekly Free Range chat, you can become the proud winner of a fab new cookbook? That's just one of the benefits of joining us every Wednesday from 1 to 2 p.m., when we field queries, toss out information, bat around ideas and try to hit a home run. Come to think of it, our percentages may be better than the Nats'.
We also have pinch hitters. Today's guest, ready to discuss kids' lunches, will be Lisa Barnes of Petit Appetit.
Despite our best efforts, we can never manage to answer every question during the hour. Here's one we couldn't get to last week:
Cauliflower: I recently tried baking cauliflower and it was . . . not good. Should it be parboiled first or something? I used a low temp and tested it every 20 minutes or so until it was soft, but it took forever and was close to tasteless.
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Jane Touzalin
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September 30, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for This Week's Dinner in Minutes
Forty minutes is pretty quick for this Sirloin and Black Bean Chili, start to finish. The trick here is to cook the steak separately then add it just before serving; the meat stays tender this way.
As long as you're headed for the checkout lane, pick up some baked tortilla chips or fixings to make corn bread.
1 1/2 pounds sirloin steak (can be in 2 or 3 pieces)
4 to 6 teaspoons chili powder
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon unsalted butter
1 medium sweet onion
1 medium green bell pepper
2 medium cloves garlic
1 small jalapeño pepper
5 or 6 ripe tomatoes (medium-size)
Two 15-ounce cans of black beans, preferably Eden brand
1 tablespoon olive oil
Leaves from 6 to 8 stems cilantro
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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The Food Section
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September 29, 2009; 2:30 PM ET |
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Cheers! Area Brewers Take Medals in Denver

Flying Dog Brewery's Justin Livengood, Stephanie Kerchner, Josh Mishell, Rachael Tremaine and Bob Malone with their medals in Denver. (Flying Dog Brewery)
Last Saturday afternoon I was sipping on a Dogtoberfest Marzen at Das Best Oktoberfest at National Harbor. “Delicious,” I pronounced it. And it was the only beer there that made me go back for seconds. “But it’s got too a little too many hops for the style.”
Shows how much I know. About the same time, the brewers of this beer were stepping to the podium to receive a gold medal for the brew in the “German Style Märzen” category at the Great American Beer Festival in Denver.

Flying Dog's Horn Dog Barley Wine, Dogtoberfest Marzen and Gonzo Imperial Porter all won gold medals. (Flying Dog Brewery)
The festival bills itself as the world’s largest commercial beer competition: This year’s tally saw 3,308 beers from 457 breweries competing for gold, silver and bronze medals in 78 categories. Flying Dog Brewery in Frederick, Md., scored a grand slam: In addition to the gold medal for its Dogtoberfest, the company won top honors for its Gonzo Imperial Porter (Imperial Stout category) and Horn Dog Barley Wine (Aged Beer), plus a silver for its whiskey-barrel-aged Gonzo (Wood- and Barrel-Aged Strong Beer).
The slew of medals earned the company and brewer Bob Malone the honor Mid-Size Brewing Company of the Year.
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The Food Section
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September 29, 2009; 1:15 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: Splurging on Saint-Marcellin

All Saint-Marcellin really needs is a good baguette. (Domenica Marchetti)
I guess it is a good thing I am a sucker for packaging. Otherwise I might have walked right by the little round of Saint-Marcellin. But it was tucked so perfectly inside its tiny blue terra cotta pot that I couldn’t stop my hand from grabbing it and putting it in my shopping cart.
At $7.99 for 3.5 ounces (100 grams) of cheese, my impulsive purchase did not come cheap. But it was a worthwhile splurge. Saint-Marcellin is considered one of the best cheeses produced in the Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France.
Its “intensely nutty (imagine black walnuts) and rustic flavor combined with an unctuous texture represent to me the very essence of France,” writes Steven Jenkins in his "Cheese Primer" (Workman Publishing, 1996).
Indeed, Saint-Marcellin is a soft-ripened, pasteurized cow’s-milk cheese with a rind so delicate that, once you puncture it with a knife or a spoon, it practically melts into the runny interior paste. That crock, you see, serves a purpose.
The cheese is at its runniest when it is fairly young, and in fact it should be enjoyed within a month or two of production, as it loses its extravagantly silky texture and gooeyness as it ages. Its flavor is reminiscent of good brie, but with lots more character. It tastes, as Jenkins describes, of black walnuts, as well as mushrooms and earth. It is buttery, but with a slightly bitter finish.
All of these characteristics make it — to me, at least — a perfect cheese to enjoy on a crisp early-fall afternoon. The first time I bought Saint-Marcellin, I served it with ripe Black Mission figs, which I sliced in half and arranged on a plate, with the crock of cheese in the center. The second time I decided I wanted nothing more than a fresh baguette, slightly warm, to accompany the cheese. I let the cheese sit out for a couple of hours and by the time I served it, it was so runny a spoon was required to scoop it onto the bread.
(Yes, I splurged twice. But now I have two baby crocks in my pantry!)
What is your most recent cheese discovery?
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The Food Section
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September 29, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Books and Cooks: Rose to the Rescue

Rose Levy Beranbaum, chuckling her way through a challenging demonstration. (Bonnie Benwick – The Washington Post)
Pound for pound, Saturday's 2009 National Book Festival on the Mall was mightier than Baltimore’s 14th annual book festival, which was held Friday through Sunday. For cookbook fans, though, Charm City was the place to be. (The Mall event seems to host fewer cookbook authors each year; no public sampling is allowed at food demos, so maybe that’s a factor. Boo to that.)
Baltimore’s event put on 22 food-related presentations over the course of three days, including Ingrid Hoffmann of Food Network’s “Simply Delicioso,” Tara Mataraza Desmond, author of “Almost Meatless,” and Dale DeGroff of “The Essential Cocktail.” Some lasted a full 90 minutes, not counting the book signing afterward – with lots of sampling.
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September 28, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: Peppertime

At Green Spring Gardens in Northern Virginia, a cart of greenhouse goodies for fall planting. (Adrian Higgins -- The Washington Post)
Anyone who thinks the veggie garden goes away in the fall hasn't been paying attention. In Washington, a productive vegetable garden can work year-round. Garlic, onions, kale and spinach winter over quite happily, but that's getting ahead of ourselves. The autumn garden is a blend of old and new: old, in the way that long maturing vegetables such as winter squash are ripening their fruit, and new in that there is still time for putting in hardy greens. Radish seed sown now will mature by Halloween.

The cart is loaded with greenhouse-grown seedlings ready for planting, and includes kale, cabbage, lettuces and fennel. Lettuces will take a few degrees of frost, cabbages and kale will take a fair few more. Arugula can be sown directly in the garden or in pots now for a long fall harvest. It would have been smart to sow carrot seed a month ago, but you could still do that and get baby carrots for Thanksgiving as well as the prospect of carrots through the winter (with a protective straw mulch).
The heat of September is still coaxing the gorgeous creamy yellow blossoms of the okra. Cindy Brown at Green Spring Gardens thinks people should plant it ornamentally as a substitute for its relative, the hollyhock. Hollyhocks get beaten down by disease and look awful at this time of year. The okra is looking fresh and clean, and has the added benefit of producing the edible pods. We think of peppers as summer vegetables, but their true season is early fall.
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Adrian Higgins
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September 28, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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CSA Scout: Fall Starts to Deliver

CSA bounty from Good Fortune Farm, Bull Run Mountain Farm and Great Country Farms. (Betsy Bajwa, Sharyn Fitzgerald, Sarah Hamaker)
Farm subscriptions are starting to take on the taste of early fall, which is natural because, well, it’s early fall. So besides the potatoes that I continue to covet, some community-supported agriculture program members are getting apples and sweet potatoes, while corn, tomatoes, eggplants and peppers – the stars of summer – continue to appear. It’s a welcome thing, because sooner or later they’ll be gone.
I might not be getting potatoes in my Karl’s Farm delivery, but this week I did get another of my fall favorites: butternut squash. And just in time, as I’m testing recipes that use it for my next Cooking for One column.
Here's what other CSA Scouts (the three stalwarts who weren't on vacation this week) are reporting:
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Joe Yonan
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September 25, 2009; 4:30 PM ET |
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I Spice: Cloves

Aperol Spice, a cocktail made with clove syrup. (Monica Bhide)
Unfortunately, my very first memory of cloves is associated with pain. It was excruciating. I must have been about 10, with a horrid toothache. My father wrapped two cloves in some cotton and told me to bite on it with the tooth that hurt. Ouch. I did, and a few minutes later the pain subsided enough for me to feel human again.

Luckily, other people in this world have kinder, gentler memories of this lovely spice. “My mother loved any kind of spice cookie with cloves in the recipe. I think I inherited that from her,” says Karen Adler, one-half of the BBQ Queens (with Judith Fertig) whose newest cookbook is “300 Big & Bold BBQ & Grilling Recipes” (Robert Rose, 2009). “As I began to bake, I would do combinations of cinnamon and cloves for more flavor. I also like to pickle olives, and a small bunch of cloves in the pickling juice adds a wonderful earthy dimension of flavor. When I began barbecuing, I found that cloves added to barbecue rubs or sauces added a very nice depth of flavor.”
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The Food Section
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September 25, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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On Our Radar: Dirt, Pollan, Chefs and Chickens
And you thought a water tasting was weird. In San Francisco, writer Anne Zimmerman reports in Culinate how she tasted, OK smelled, dirt to see if the food that came from it had similar flavors. The answer: Yes.
The AP's Ryan Foley looks at Wisconsin farmers' backlash against author Michael Pollan, who spoke in a stadium usually "reserved for presidents and rock stars."
At Atlantic Food, Eleanor Barkhorn ponders chef empires and asks: When does a chef stop being a chef? "Does a chef belong in the kitchen, and does he become something else once he expands his 'empire' elsewhere?" she writes. "Or are television shows, cookbooks, and more a beneficial part of a chef's creative development?"
In this week's New Yorker, Susan Orlean examines our obsession with backyard chickens and her own attempts to raise them in an Eglu plastic coop. (Subscription required for the article but you can always watch the video.)
-- Jane Black
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Jane Black
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September 24, 2009; 3:30 PM ET |
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Leftovers for a Good Cause

Volunteers glean corn for the needy at Parker Farms. (Bread for the City)
The economic outlook may be improving, but local food pantries are still struggling. Demand is up. So is the pressure to offer more fresh fruits and vegetables that often cost more than canned varieties and processed foods.
Bread for the City is solving the problem through an innovative gleaning program. Each week, between 10 and 25 volunteers visit a local farm to gather fresh produce: cucumbers, corn, cherries, apples, broccoli, even kiwis that would otherwise be thrown away.
Since July, the non-profit has collected more than 25,000 pounds of produce and saved $20,000 it would have otherwise spent on canned fruits and vegetables. By the end of the growing season, it hopes to save $60,000.
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Jane Black
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September 24, 2009; 2:45 PM ET |
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Flour Girl: Whole-Orange Baking

Whole Orange-Poppy Seed Cake. (James M. Thresher -- The Washington Post)
Inspired by a recent Free Range chatter who asked about kicking a cooking rut, I thumbed through some old cookbooks of mine. My suggestion had been to take stock of recipes already on hand instead of surfing the Web or buying food magazines. Most of us have plenty of material to choose from in the cookbooks on our shelves at home; I'll admit I have some recipe collections I have NEVER cooked from (for shame!).

One baking book that falls into this category is "The Sweet Melissa Baking Book," by Melissa Murphy (Viking Studio, 2008). I had brought it home with the best of intentions. When I did at last crack it open, her Whole Orange-Poppy Seed Cake caught my attention immediately. There's something appealing about throwing a piece of fruit, peel and all, into the food processor to become part of the batter.
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Leigh Lambert
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September 24, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Live Tweeting 'Top Chef,' Round 5
After weeks of trying different strategies for my experiments in the live tweeting of "Top Chef: Las Vegas," I think I found the one that works. Tonight at 10, I'll be tweeting my snarkiest best, complete with nicknames old (BroVo = the Brothers Voltaggio; Webelo = Mattin) and new (Perhaps Kevin is Scruffy, Eli is Squiggy and Jennifer is Saucy?). And I'll do it from the comfort of a new Twitter feed, @WaPoFoodLive. That way I can clog the feed and post spoilers to my heart's content, knowing that only the forewarned will be playing along.
As always, follow in the space below or catch up afterward.
-- Joe Yonan
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Joe Yonan
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September 23, 2009; 7:15 PM ET |
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Fun With Calvados

Harvested apples, waiting to be turned into Calvados at the Roger Groult distillery. (Jean-Roger Groult)
In my column today, I once again recommend trying Calvados as a cocktail ingredient this fall, both in drinks like the Jack Rose or Apple Brandy Old-Fashioned and also as the perfect after-dinner sipper.
Calvados, for those who didn't catch my column on apple spirits last year, is a brandy produced from apples in Normandy. It is governed by an AOC, the French quality standard for agricultural products from particular geographical areas. Within the broad Calvados AOC, however, there is an appellation called Pays d'Auge that is considered to produce the very best quality. Calvados is made from predominantly bitter and bittersweet cider (not eating) apple varieties that are native to Normandy, and all of it must be aged at least two years. In Pays d'Auge, the rules are a bit stricter, and all of the spirit from there must be double distilled in an alembic pot still from cider that has fermented for at least six weeks.
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The Food Section
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September 23, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: Milk on Ice
Happy Wednesday, all. Get psyched for another of our great Free Range chats. Assuming Lisa Yockelson wasn't up too late baking, she'll be joining us at 1, and we're also expecting Gastronomer columnist Andreas Viestad to check in.
Remember, if you can't be with us in real time, you can ask a question in advance right on the site and then check the chat transcript later.
Chances that we'll get to it are pretty good, but there are always more questions than we can handle. Hence this weekly feature, which today answers a leftover query about milk.
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Jane Touzalin
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September 23, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for This Week's Dinner in Minutes

(Bill O'Leary -- The Washington Post)
This recipe comes from Barbara Seelig-Brown's new "The Diabetic Seafood Cookbook" (American Diabetic Association); if you are not on a restricted diet, try this with guava or apricot nectar instead of using the cup of fish stock or bottled clam juice. You can save a few minutes' time by purchasing shrimp that is already peeled and deveined, but be sure to buy shrimp that is not cooked. The rice really takes no time; the Asian-cook technique of adding a few slices of ginger while the rice cooks lends aroma and flavor.
3-inch piece ginger root
1 cup uncooked basmati rice
12 ounces jumbo (U-15) raw shell-on shrimp
1 tablespoon cornstarch
1 cup dry white wine (such as sauvignon blanc that you could also serve with the meal)
1 tablespoon fish sauce
1 cup fish stock or bottled clam juice (may substitute guava or apricot nectar)
2 tablespoons canola oil
2 or 3 medium cloves garlic
1 pound asparagus
Questions? We're here.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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September 22, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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How to Eat Like Turkish Royalty

Channon Mondoux, food historian; at right, she demonstrates a recipe with an interesting past. (Bonnie Benwick -- The Washington Post)
What did you eat last night: leftover brisket? A cuisine that is Lean?
I had 16th-century Turkish.
The venue was the cooking demo room at Sur La Table in Pentagon Row, not Topkapi Palace. But chef Channon Mondoux’s dishes were transporting nonetheless. The Michigan food historian and personal chef was invited to be part of the festivities involved in Turkish Restaurant Week, leading up to Turkish Festival 2009 on Oct. 4.
The story of how Mondoux, a 45-year-old mother of three with family roots in Ontario, Canada, came to know so much about the food served to Suleyman the Magnificent says a lot about her research abilities. In the past six years, she has been able to trace documents that verify the recipes and culinary practices of the Ottoman ruler’s palace kitchens – some of which were recently discovered after hundreds of years.
Mondoux characterizes the cuisine as mostly simple and clean-tasting; her theory is that it is “of the moment” and should be eaten soon after it is made. She has produced a multi-media cookbook on DVD called “Celebration at the Sarayi: Reliving a Feast in the Palace of Suleyman the Magnificent” (TEC Publishing). Turns out, the sultan ate variations of five recipes at every evening meal: soup, meat, burek, baklava or tart and sherbet – that last one consistently pronounced “sure-BET” during her demonstration. So she shared some of those with the group of 20 or so.
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The Food Section
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September 22, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Say Cheese: Grilled, Please

I can't resist grilled baby Swiss with tomato on country white bread. (Domenica Marchetti)
There’s something about September — the cooler morning air, the back-to-school routine — that puts me in the mood for a grilled cheese sandwich. As we all know, it is the ultimate comfort food: warm and rich and oozy, and, if made correctly, it has just the right amount of crispiness to the pan-grilled bread.

But what kind of bread? And, more importantly, what kind of cheese? And no, the answer is not those plasticky individually wrapped singles on Wonder; at least not for me, and I hope not for you. Not as long as there are sweet nutty Swisses, sharp cheddars and aged Goudas to choose from, not to mention Italian country, whole-grain to Black Russian breads.
When I was a kid, the ultimate grilled cheese sandwich in our house was grilled mozzarella and prosciutto on Italian bread. Although mozzarella is mild in flavor it possesses the best stretching qualities, and when you’re a kid that counts (actually it counts when you’re a grownup, too).
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September 22, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Bryan Voltaggio and the Whitmore Farm Dinner

Servers from Volt restaurant trek up the hill from the barn’s kitchen to the dinner tables situated above. (Nicole Wolf -- SOTA Dzine)
When the invitation to Volt chef Bryan Voltaggio’s late-summer farm dinner went out, its chunky price tag -- substantially more expensive than other farm-to-table events held around Washington -- made some folks wonder whether the food, wine and setting would measure up.
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September 21, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: A Stampede of Cowpeas
Late summer in the veggie garden at Green Spring Gardens looks a bit like a New Orleans party that's gone on too long: Everyone's having a good time and not really caring what they look like. The Swiss chard is impossibly big and a bit flaccid, the Sungold tomatoes are sprawled and fruitful, and the cowpeas are clambering over each other.

Carrots sown about a month ago are doing well, and Cindy Brown invited me to taste the tiny purple flower clusters of the malabar spinach. They call to mind the flavor of beets, and Cindy likes to use them to perk up salads.
The vegetable of the week is the sun-loving, late-season crop we call cowpea, or black-eye pea or crowther pea. Name it what you will, it is one of the Southern legumes that needs a lot of heat and a long season to flower and fruit. If you live in New York, fuggedaboutit. It is like the asparagus or yardlong bean or the lima bean; you need to live below the Mason Dixon Line for a reliable crop in September into October.
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September 21, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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CSA Scout: As Fall Looms, Spuds Galore

Subscribers' bounty from Great Country Farms (top right and bottom left), Bull Run Mountain Farm (bottom right) and Good Fortune Farm (top left). (Sarah Hamaker, Betsy DeMarco, Sharyn Fitzgerald, Betsy Bajwa)
I'm starting to get a bit jealous when I read what other CSA subscribers are getting in their boxes these days. Don't get me wrong: I'm happy with the quality and, to a lesser extent, the quantity of produce I'm getting from Karl's Farm, but some of my favorite things have been missing. For the most part, I haven't gotten tomatoes, and unlike some other community-supported agriculture program subscribers, who are getting pounds upon pounds of potatoes these days, my box remains spud-free.
It's a shame, really, because I'm something of a potato freak. My love for the sweet varieties is well documented, but I don't scoff at a white potato, either, particularly one that I have time to roast until it's fluffy, then embellish with all manner of toppings.
Thankfully, I'm able to get my fix from farmers markets, and that should be the case even once my Karl's CSA ends, since I'm lucky enough to live just a few minutes' walk from the Dupont market, where potatoes overwinter.
Here's what our other CSA Scouts are reporting this week:
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Joe Yonan
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September 18, 2009; 5:45 PM ET |
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White House Farmers Market: The After-Party
A collective "whew!" was expelled in the Atrium at the Old Ebbitt Grill in downtown Washington last night, as vendors, supporters and friends celebrated the brand-spanking-new farmers market that is close (in more ways than one) to the White House.
In case you didn't catch the first video with first lady Michelle Obama's opening remarks, here it is:
After the market closed at 7, FreshFarm Market co-directors Ann Yonkers and Bernardine Prince led a posse to their party, where folks clinked glasses and enjoyed some tasty hors d'oeuvres (more on that in a minute).
It looks like our colleague Dana Milbank found the prices a bit hard to take, but a steady stream of customers kept buying in waves throughout the four-hour afternoon session, making it FreshFarm's most successful market opening ever. "At some point near the end we counted 700 people who had come through" in one 30-minute period, Yonkers said. "We're ecstatic." She said several vendors sold everything they'd brought, or had come closer to it than they expected. "We even ran out of Double Dollars" -- used to match the first $25 in food stamps and other supplemental programs for families and seniors.
Around town, any market with 19 vendors qualifies as generously sized, but Yonkers was quick to point out the wide expanse of road -- "58 feet!" -- between the two rows of stands set up on opposite sides of the 800 block of Vermont Avenue. That allows everyone a bit more breathing space than, say, at FreshFarm's packed Dupont Circle market on Sundays. (We especially liked the free lavender soap hand-washing setup in front of the stand for Welsh Gardens of Warrenton.)
Mark Toigo of Toigo Orchards in Shippensburg, Pa., was pleased with the day: "We did really well. This could be cool for us." Toigo's already got a firm corner on several markets around the D.C. area, including Clarendon, Annandale, Bethesda, Reston, Lorton, Takoma Park, and Penn Quarter, just a few blocks from this new gig.
Robin Shuster, market maven of Bloomingdale and 14th and U Street, and her husband Jeff came to the new market about an hour before it opened, and stayed for the party. Casing the competition? "Of course I wish them the best!" she said, standing in the buzzy crowd of 100 or so. "I watched the waves of workers come out of those buildings about every hour. Steady foot traffic is definitely a bonus."
But enough about all that. We were happy to see that the party food was up to the occasion. The Old Ebbitt kitchen, under executive chef Robert McGowan and Clyde's executive chef John Guattery, used all local food, including apples, pears and tomatoes from Toigo and pork from Eco-Friendly Farms, which also sells at FreshFarm markets. The party-sized dishes included roast pork tenderloin with corn salsa; thin-crust veggie pizzas with roasted vegetables and goat cheese; cheesy potato-tomato tarts; practically perfect crab cakes; Honeycrisp apple jelly squares; and little plum turnovers, reminiscent of Southern fried hand pies, flaky on the outside and tart-sweet within. One of us couldn't help himself and ended up having six.
The boldface names we spotted included chefs Jose Andres, Todd Gray and Janis McLean, Rancho La Puerta founder Deborah Szekely, Ellen Haas of Foodfit.com, Edible Chesapeake's Renee Brooks Catacalos, Mel Davis of Citronelle, Annie Boutin King of the Ritz-Carlton and Susan Soorenko of Moorenko's. There was word that White House garden guru Sam Kass might just make a showing, but it didn't happen, at least not by last call.
-- Bonnie Benwick and Joe Yonan
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September 18, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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I Spice: Herbes de Provence

Herbes de Provence does lovely things to roasted tomatoes. (Monica Bhide)
I don’t think I have ever actually used a specific recipe that called for herbes de Provence. I remember buying this superbly aromatic spice mix years ago when I visited the south of France. I have used it and refilled my stash many times over, but never really followed a recipe for it. I sprinkle it on breads before baking, on vegetables before roasting and even on meats. It never disappoints.

But I wondered if those were indeed the best ways to use it, so I decided to speak with a superstar chef who spent part of his childhood in Provence: Eric Ripert of the New York Times four-star Le Bernardin. “When I was a kid, I have a memory of walking the hills in Provence and harvesting the herbs with my family to make our own blend," he said. "It would usually be at the end of the summer when the herbs were already dried on the hills. The smell when you walk in the hills was really strong. I remember it to this day.”
Ripert, whose "Avec Eric" television series just debuted on PBS, loves herbes de Provence because he finds it lends a very original flavor to meat, fish and vegetables. So I asked him the million-dollar question: What’s in it? Don’t get me wrong. I know it has lavender and rosemary and many other spices, but seems like each time I ordered a dish with this ingredient in the different parts of France, the dishes tasted different to me.
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September 18, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Small Town Vanilla

Looks like medicine, works like a charm. (Bill O-Leary -- The Washington Post)
Bakers who live in the small Virginia town of Warrenton (pop. 8,877) have an especially sweet life. They can walk into Rhodes Gift and Fly Shop on Main Street and pick up a bottle of freshly made, secret-recipe vanilla extract.
The story of how this came to be starts with pharmacist J.W. Rhodes, who devised the formula and began selling his own extract in 1938, at his Rhodes Drug Store. It was only available during the late fall and winter holidays, when the need to make cakes and cookies was at its peak. It was packaged in medicinal bottles that made it seem like a tonic for whatever might ail a pudding or eggnog. Rhodes kept the recipe to himself, and started a tradition that has lasted more than 70 years.
After he died, a man named Russell Herring owned the store (from the mid-1960s to mid-’70s); he inherited the recipe and kept making the extract. Warrenton resident Duane Thompson worked at the drug store as a pharmacist for a few of those years, moved away and returned to buy it in 1976. The extract has been solely his to produce since then. One other person knows the recipe, he says, but that person's promised not to tell.
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September 17, 2009; 12:15 PM ET |
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Flour Girl: Baked Goods, Good Enough

Geraldine's Chocolate-Date Cake. (Leigh Lambert -- The Washington Post)
Are you traumatized by special occasions that require a sweet ending? Do you always offer to bring a salad to potlucks? If so, Beth Lipton's "You Made That Dessert?" (Globe Pequot Publications, 2009, $15, paperback) could be your salvation.
She has excellent taste (and by that, of course, I mean she shares my taste). Nothing is too fussy, but much to her credit she doesn't succumb to pre-fab shortcuts. This is a book for anyone truly interested in gaining some baking skills and understanding what's going on without getting a degree in chemistry.
She covers a little bit of everything with chapters on cookies and bars, cakes, custards and puddings, pies and fruit desserts, candies, and sauces and frostings. She even includes a final chapter entitled "Emergency Desserts (Don't Panic!)." This is basically cheese and chocolate; a good reminder of what you can do in a pinch.
As I flipped through, I found I was marking more recipes to try than I passed over. I settled on three:
Geraldine's Chocolate-Date Cake. Its wonderful blend of flavors -- coffee, dates and chocolate -- enticed me. The dates act both as a sweetener and a moistener for the cake.

Warm Gingerbread Pudding Cake seemed right for the season, as we had that cool rain rolling in last week. It's one of those "impossible" cakes with liquid poured over the batter before it goes into the oven. This magically turns into a gooey bottom layer. Let me tell you how good this smells when it bakes and how perfect it is with a dollop of whipped cream. Bliss.

Warm Gingerbread Pudding Cake. (Leigh Lambert -- The Washington Post)
Great Big Coconut Cake. This bundt was not as successful. It looked promising with the layers of flavor provided by coconut milk and flaked coconut. But the amount of leavener killed it for me. The cake rose to a perfect height, but tasted more like a biscuit. Not a bad thing, in truth...just not what I wanted.
I plan to try several other recipes in the book, including Chocolate-Peanut Butter Pie, Molten Dark Chocolate Cakes, Silky Chocolate Nutella Mousse and Mocha Cream Pie.
Nowadays, I don't add many new cookbooks to my shelves because there are just so darn many competing for attention -- themed, specialty, holiday, allergy, you name it. Even with precioius little space, this is one I'll make room for.
-- Leigh Lambert
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Leigh Lambert
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September 17, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Live Tweeting 'Top Chef,' Round 4
Another week, another episode of my favorite reality show of the moment (now that Runway is in shark-jumping territory over at Lifetime): "Top Chef: Las Vegas," where the VoBro rivalry is dominating the narrative arc to make some mighty fine television. OK, the level of talent this year is also partly responsible for keeping things pretty interesting.
What would another week be without another shift in Tweeting strategy from yours truly? Well, we old-media types can't help but play around with all the new-media possibilities before we settle on something that works. This week, I'm taking a cue from Chris Cillizza and The Hyper Fix to introduce WaPoFoodLive, the Twitter feed where I'll be conducting the Tweet-fest tonight. This way, don't you know, our followers on the good old WaPoFood feed (and my own personal feed) don't have to worry about either the clog or the spoilers. If you're into this live-Tweeting idea and enjoy the fun, sign up to follow me here.
As always, you can also follow the updates in the space below. catch up with all the updates after the jump.
-- Joe Yonan
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Joe Yonan
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September 16, 2009; 8:47 PM ET |
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Spirits: Another 'Winetail' Altogether

The Pretty in Porto. (Bill O'Leary -- The Washington Post)
The venerable port house Croft has entered the cocktail market with a downscale "pink" port. I mentioned cocktail recipes using the new Croft Pink port in my column this week.
Here is a recipe called Pretty in Porto, which uses Croft Pink for reasons of color as well as taste. It was created by Jim Meehan (recently named American Bartender of the Year) from the New York speakeasy PDT (recently named World's Best Cocktail Bar). Pretty in Porto is a unique cocktail for a number of reasons, besides the pink port. Most significantly, the drink calls for kirschwasser (or kirsch), a cherry eau-de-vie, as its base spirit. Some readers — particularly those who've attempted a real Swiss fondue — may have the remainder of a bottle of kirsch somewhere deep in their cabinet. Also, this cocktail calls specifically for Peychaud's bitters, not the usual Angostura or orange bitters. Besides its different, gentian-based herb profile, Peychaud's pinkish-red color keeps with theme.
-- Jason Wilson
Pretty in Porto
1 serving
We found Croft Pink port at Paul's of Chevy Chase in Northwest Washington (202-537-1900).
Adapted from Jim Meehan, mixologist at PDT in New York.
Ice
1 1/2 ounces kirschwasser
3/4 ounce Croft Pink port
3/4 ounce freshly squeezed ruby red grapefruit juice
2 dashes Peychaud's bitters
Twist of grapefruit peel, for garnish
Fill a cocktail shaker halfway with ice. Add the port, grapefruit juice and bitters; shake well, then strain into a cocktail (martini) glass. Garnish with the twist of grapefruit peel.
Per serving: 144 calories, 0 g protein, 17 g carbohydrates, 0 g fat, 0 g saturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 2 mg sodium, 0 g dietary fiber, 16 g sugar
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September 16, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Chat Leftovers: An Open and Shut Case
Happy Wednesday, all. Today's Free Range chat should be terrific, with guests Sally Sampson to talk about her homemade fast-food challenge and David Hagedorn joining us to answer questions about his elegant and inventive Rosh Hashanah dinner. As usual, there'll be prizes, so tune in at 1, when we'll will be on hand to answer your questions.
But not all of them. We always run out of time before we can dig our way to the bottom of the question box. Here's one we couldn't get to last week before the hour was up.
Catlett, Va.: My mom taught me to cook. She always said you should leave the oven door slightly ajar when broiling (electric range). Is this correct?
Well, my mother said to leave the oven door closed. And in this case, it turns out that both moms were right.
In general, you broil with the door slightly open when using an electric oven, but you close it when broiling with gas.
I've heard several theories about why it's beneficial to broil with the door ajar. The most common is that if the door is closed, the heat is trapped inside the oven and you're essentially just baking, not broiling. But really, you can't prove that by me. I haven't found that, for example, a steak broiled under an electric coil is any better than a steak broiled under a flame.
As to why you don't leave a gas oven door ajar, that's easier to explain. The control knobs are at the front of the stove, and high heat rising through an open door could damage or maybe even melt them.
Regardless of which kind of range you own, you should always, always check the owner's manual for the recommended broiling procedure. Every manual I found online states clearly what the door position should be. Not only do most electric ranges call for an open door, but their doors have a "broil stop" that allows them to stay ajar at a specific angle. So though I'm not doubting your mother, go dig out out your manual and check it out. It never hurts to be sure.
-- Jane Touzalin
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Jane Touzalin
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September 16, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Shop for This Week's Dinner in Minutes
Maccheroni With Sweetened Broccoli
4 servings
A green-grape puree makes all the difference.
Salt
12 ounces dried maccheroni or tubetti pasta (narrow, straight-sided)
1 cup seedless green grapes
1/2 red onion
1 medium (about 10 ounces) broccoli crown
3 tablespoons olive oil
Freshly ground black pepper
1/4 cup golden raisins
1 cup dry white Italian wine
2 tablespoons pine nuts
3/4 cup freshly grated pecorino Romano cheese
Questions? We're here to help.
-- Bonnie Benwick
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September 15, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Honey Cake-Off: Day 5

Apples Honey Cake Bread Pudding With Butterscotch Sauce. (Bill Webster -- The Washington Post)
Whether or not you choose to make honey cake -- either for Rosh Hashanah, or because, after four days, you're curious about just how good/bad the previous Cake-Off recipes could be -- you might come across 9-by-5-ish loaves of it in the bakery department of your favorite grocery store. Why, a guest at your holiday buffet may present you with just such a loaf.

In the spirit of the New Year, here's what you can do: Cut it into cubes, add a custard, some sauteed apples and bake it up like a bread pudding. Serve it warm, with a butterscotch sauce.
That's what Dallas cooking teacher Tina Wasserman suggested. She's another Friend of the Food section with a just-released cookbook, "Entree to Judaism: A Culinary Exploration of the Jewish Diaspora" (URJ Press).
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September 15, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Honey Cake-Off: Day 4

Majestic and Moist New Year's Honey Cake. (Bill Webster -- The Washington Post)
A recipe from Marcy Goldman simply had to be included in this challenge. The Montreal baker just released anniversary editions of "A Treasury of Jewish Baking" and "The New Best of BetterBaking.com." Last week, her "Treasury" was included in Epicurious.com's seven favorite Jewish cookbooks, mentioning her Majestic and Moist New Year's Honey Cake as a standout.

To our tasters, this cake seemed the most traditional in flavor and texture. Rich with coffee, brown sugar and just short of the full treatment of holiday spices (cinnamon, allspice, cloves), Goldman's recipe also calls for 1/4 cup of whisky: It adds flavor, she says, akin to the old "bubbe trick" of adding schnapps for "High Holiday-ness." Those who knew from honey cake considered this a very good rendition of what they'd had in the past. Those who didn't particularly like honey cake, however, found it a bit heavy.
The recipe's unchanged in the updated cookbook, but when I contacted her, she did suggest a few worthwhile tweaks....
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September 14, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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To Market, to Market: Warrenton

A deal on Romas from St. Anthony's Farm; an impressive array from Sue's Pies & More; conveniently sized delicata squash from Waterpenny Farm. (Bonnie Benwick -- The Washington Post)
The Saturday farmers market in Warrenton, in business since 1975, is downright neighborly. Located in a parking lot at the corner of South Fifth and Lee streets, it calls itself a “Virginia-grown” market; that means producers can help out small local family farms throughout the commonwealth by bringing their goods to sell as well.
The vendors vote on the length of the season (this year, through Nov. 28) and appoint a head vendor on site, for the times when the market manager can’t be there.
This weekend was one of those days, as market manager Mickey Rhoades was participating in a community yard sale in Culpeper.
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September 14, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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Groundwork: More Tomatoes

The welcoming late season bounty of Green Spring's vegetable garden in Northern Virginia. (Adrian Higgins -- The Washington Post)
We focused on tomatoes a couple of weeks ago, but if Hollywood is known as Tinseltown, then Washington has to be Tomatotown. Everyone grows tomatoes, so we make no bones about returning to our favorite berry now that the season is reaching its fruitful peak.

In my own garden, I'm growing varieties that Thomas Jefferson tended. Arguably, he popularized what had been until his day a little grown and a greatly feared member of the nightshade family. When I was at Monticello in April, I picked up seed of Costoluto Genovese and other heirloom varieties. I got them in late, which seems to have been the key to a successful harvest. Folks who jumped the gun and put in tomato seedlings in late April, early May found their plants rotting or stunted due to the cold and wet spring.
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September 14, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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CSA Scout: Say It Ain't So, Summer

Farm-subscription bounty from Great Country Farms (top left and bottom right), Bull Run Mountain Farm (top right) and Spiral Path Farm. (Betsy DeMarco, Sharyn Fitzgerald, Sarah Hamaker, Michelle Forman)
I had a slight scare reading the CSA Scout reports this week when I opened the e-mail from Rita Fox, which began, "Last week of summer share." Is the summer really over? Well, it sure feels like it outdoors, and in Fox's world, it's official.
I've been continuing to enjoy my community-supported agriculture deliveries from Karl's Farm, but frankly, I'd been taking them for granted until Rita's reminder jolted me back to reality. This is not going to last forever. Granted, Rita's summer share at Olin-Fox Farms is for just a nine-week season, while mine at Karl's is for more than twice that, but still. I'm already starting to miss it.
I did draw some comfort, however, when I read another note from Rita, with another reminder: "We've already signed up and paid for fall and winter, too."
Here's what she and other CSA Scouts are reporting this week:
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September 11, 2009; 4:00 PM ET |
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Wine at a Farmers Market -- Finally

Black Ankle Vineyards near Mount Airy. (Sarah O'Herron)
Fans of the Bethesda Central Farm Market will have a chance to taste some local wine with all that local produce this Sunday, Sept. 13, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., when Black Ankle Vineyards will be pouring and selling its new Leaf Stone Syrah. According to market organizer Mitch Berliner, it is the first time a winery has been allowed to participate in a farmers market in Maryland.
That may seem strange, considering a vineyard is nothing if not a farm. But of course, we’re talking alcoholic beverage here, so the laws and politics are different.
Berliner said he wanted wineries to participate in his market because wine should be part of the “eat local” movement. He picked a good winery to feature; Black Ankle just won the Maryland Governor’s Cup for the second year in a row with its 2007 Crumbling Rock, a Bordeaux-styled blend. Not bad for a winery that just opened its doors in 2007. The 2006 Crumbling Rock won the Governor’s Cup last year.

The entrance to Black Ankle. (Dave McIntyre)
The 2007 Leaf Stone Syrah is no wallflower; it took “Best of Category” as best syrah in the recent Atlantic Seaboard Wine Competition, and created quite a buzz among the judges, including me. (“Leaf Stone” is another way of saying “Crumbling Rock,” and is emblematic of the soil at the Black Ankle vineyards, near Mount Airy.)
As I wrote about Black Ankle a year ago: “This is not your father’s Maryland wine.”
Don’t miss this chance to taste the wine, because you won’t see Ed Boyce and Sarah O’Herron, the husband-and-wife team behind the winery, at the farmers market on a regular basis. Maryland law allows a winery only three special permits per county per year, and this is using up one of Black Ankle’s, Boyce said.
Berliner hopes to change that when the Maryland General Assembly convenes in January. It could be an exciting year for Maryland wine lovers, with hopes high that legislators will also ease restrictions on having wine shipped directly to consumers’ homes.
For now, though, taste the Leaf Stone Syrah on Sunday. If it catches your fancy, there will also be a Farm Market dinner on Monday, Sept. 14, at Redwood restaurant in Bethesda Row, featuring Black Ankle wines. Cost is $75 per person.
-- Dave McIntyre
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September 11, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Honey Cake-Off: Day 3

Nova Scotia Honey Orange Sponge Cake. (Bill Webster -- The Washington)
Hoo-boy. You may notice this slice of honey cake heaven is oddly shaped. That's because all did not go according to plan. What was described as "light" could not be contained. This could have been operator error -- When I pulled it out of the oven, in my head I sounded similar in tone to some e-mails we get at the Food section: "I followed the recipe TO THE LETTER!" Or maybe my oven doesn't do well at temps below 350 degrees. Or it could be the result of some very successfully beaten egg whites.

The recipe comes from "Cooking Jewish," a thick paperback full of family and friends' dishes, by Judy Bart Kancigor, a California author who grew up in New York. This particular honey cake was baked by her mother, Lillian Bart, who sounds like a candidate for one of those "strong Jewish women" posters found in Judaica gift shops. (She, in turn, got it from her Canadian friend Corinne, who lived in Nova Scotia; hence the name). Just last week, Kancigor posted some maternal memories on Workman's Facebook site: a four-day chicken soup her mother had adapted from a family relative, the way Bart taught her daughter to clean a kosher chicken, and the ways in which Bart "accepts with grace all of life's challenges." Lovely.
Judy, Judy, Judy.
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September 11, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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I Spice: Nutmeg

A little bit of nutmeg in Spinach and Ricotta Ravioli goes a long way. (Monica Bhide)
Um, okay, so it is time to admit the truth: Nutmeg is not one of those spices that calls to me from the spice cabinet.
Yes, I have used it in classic Indian dishes, and in American recipes such as eggnog and butternut squash risotto. But it is not a spice easily accessible in my kitchen. I am sure it is hidden somewhere behind all the jars from when I used it last . . . perhaps well over a year ago.

But I do know folks who swear by the taste, so I decided to investigate and see what I was missing. And what better person to talk to than James Peterson, the highly prolific teacher, photographer and award-winning author of many cookbooks.
“On a recent trip to India I was lucky enough to see nutmeg, round and nutlike, being separated from its outer coating of mace," he said. "The mace forms a filigree pattern around the nutmeg that’s very reminiscent of Art Nouveau. Unfortunately, by the time the nutmeg makes it to our shores, the mace has been removed and is usually sold powdered. As far as I can tell, the flavor of mace and that of nutmeg are completely indistinguishable."
Ah, yes, of course: mace! How could I forget? In Indian cooking they are the twins; where there is one, the other is bound to show up. (Originally from the Spice Islands, nutmeg is now likely to come from the island of Grenada.)
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September 11, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Andres + Ridgewells = Big Food
Two of the best-known food brands in the area -- chef Jose Andres and Ridgewells -- are teaming up to bring Spanish, Mexican and Mediterranean flavors to a wider audience, both parties announced this week.
The partnership, called Jose Andres Catering with Ridgewells, takes advantage of the popularity of Andres’s menus at Jaleo, Oyamel and Zaytinya restaurants and the muscle and experience of the 82-year-old catering company, which is based in Bethesda and recently fed as many as 11,000 cocktail revelers at once.
The arrangement also solves a problem for the Spanish chef, who says he gets hundreds of requests a year to cater food from his sundry restaurants but until now lacked the proper support. “I’m not in the business of saying no,” says Andres. Beginning next month, customers will be able to choose from menus featuring the aforementioned cuisines plus the celebrity chef’s more experimental ideas from the exclusive Minibar. The last option is billed as “Jose Andres’ Way.”
Does this mean we’ll be seeing foie gras lollipops in clouds of cotton candy at future parties? Possibly. To prepare for the union, Ridgewells purchased a cotton candy machine, as well as seven-foot-wide paella pans and mini-fryers, allows the company’s principal and chief executive, Susan Lacz.
-- Tom Sietsema
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September 10, 2009; 3:30 PM ET |
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Q&A: Renegade Lunch Lady Ann Cooper

Ann Cooper wants to "blow up" the current school lunch system. (Ann Cooper)
She calls herself the Renegade Lunch Lady. And this week, Ann Cooper is storming Washington.
In town to promote the Lunchbox, a Web site developed with Whole Foods Market that offers tools and recipes for school food directors, Cooper is meeting with policymakers, Department of Agriculture officials and giving a flurry of interviews. Her message: That we have to "blow up" the current school lunch program and start from scratch.
And as Cooper likes to say, "oh, by the way," that's going to take a lot more money.
Cooper started out as a chef in fine-dining restaurants. But she earned her reputation when she went to Berkeley and overhauled the school lunch program. Greasy pizza and chicken nuggets were out. Cooking from scratch was in. This year, she moved to Boulder. School has just begun, but already the new menu items, including pasta Bolognese and barbecue chicken sandwiches, have helped increase sales, she said.
This year, Congress is set to reauthorize child nutrition programs, including $12 billion for school meals. And like many, Cooper is making the case that better food for kids is part of creating a healthier society. But in an interview, Cooper also discussed more controversial issues, including how government standards actually increase calories on the lunch line, why the USDA should no longer regulate school lunch and why chefs, not dietitians, should take charge of school lunch. Excerpts follow:
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Jane Black
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September 10, 2009; 2:00 PM ET |
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Honey Cake-Off: Day 2

Oregon's Kosher Maven's Honey Cake. (Bill Webster -- The Washington Post)
When I asked Joan Nathan to choose from among the many honey cake recipes she's included in her cookbooks over the years, this was the first one that came to mind. (Sure, her work appears in the New York Times's Dining & Wine pages around major Jewish holidays, but the hometown food luminary has been a longtime friend of the Post's Food section.)
The maven was Runi Hyman, a Portland cook who fed transients for about 50 years, including many soldiers during World War II. Nathan ran Hyman's original recipe in the 1994 "Jewish Cooking in America." It called for what seems to be a double sifting of flour, a separation of egg yolks and whites, with the whites beaten to firm peaks and folded into the cake batter. It spent an hour in the oven.

In the years before she published the 1998 expanded edition of "JCA," Nathan got feedback from her readers and amended the recipe substantially: one sift of all dry ingredients; no more separating the eggs; combining the sugar and all wet ingredients, beating them for a full 5 minutes, and a baking time reduced to 50 minutes.
How'd my go at it turn out?
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September 10, 2009; 12:00 PM ET |
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On The Menu: Fairer Tomatoes

Bon Appetit could not source slicing tomatoes that met its fair labor standards. (Julia Ewan -- The Washington Post)
In April, food service company Bon Appetit Management drew a line in the sand. If it could not find a tomato grower that provided good working conditions and fair wages, there would be no tomatoes at the company's more than 400 restaurants and cafes.
Good news. It's got them.
This week, Bon Appetit signed a deal with Alderman Farms, a tomato grower in Boynton Beach, Fla. As part of the deal, Alderman agreed to pay its workers a higher rate than the 45 cents per 32-pound bucket that is the industry standard. It also promised to ensure that working conditions, such as access to bathrooms and drinking water, meet a standard that workers' groups allege are absent at many large commercial farms. Meanwhile, Chipotle Mexican Grill also announced on Wednesday that it had reached a deal with one of Florida's largest tomato growers to raise the wage by a penny a pound for workers who harvest tomatoes.
Alderman Farms is a relatively small operation by modern standards. It farms about 1,000 acres, more than half of which are tomatoes. Bon Appetit buys about 5 million pounds of tomatoes annually. "There are some things here that we will fine tune so we can document what's happening," said Tom Wilson, Alderman Farms' sales manager. "But we didn't have to change much to meet their code of conduct."
There is one catch. Alderman does not grow the round slicers traditionally put on hamburgers and at the salad bar. It's too difficult to compete with imports from Mexico, said Wilson. Instead, Bon Appetit chefs will have to make do with smaller cherry and grape varieties. "Our focus is on fair labor practices and our chefs really embraced the challenge," said Maisie Greenawalt, Bon Appetit's vice president. "They said, 'Get us the grape tomatoes and we'll figure out what to do with them.' "
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September 10, 2009; 10:30 AM ET |
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Flour Girl: Gluten-Free Almond Joy

Olive-Rosemary Bread. (Leigh Lambert -- The Washington Post)
Gluten-free baking is big and getting bigger, with a plethora of cookbooks from which to choose. This one sounded good: Elana Amsterdam's "The Gluten-Free Almond Flour Cookbook" (Celestial Arts, 2009). As the title implies, all its recipes use almond flour in place of wheat flour.
Amsterdam is very specific about brands, adamantly steering cooks away from Bob's Red Mill almond flour, which is unfortunately the only one I could find in stores. She does list Web sites for ordering. Be warned: Almond flour is not cheap. But if you are a celiac sufferer, it might be worth the purchase.

The book is a spinoff from her blog, at www.elanaspantry.com. She studied Ayurvedic cooking for three years and applies many of the same principles to her approach. She uses whole food ingredients with a European sensibility.
I sampled three recipes: Chewy Chocolate Cookies, Chocolate Chip Scones and Olive-Rosemary Bread. The cookies were a bit flabby, the scones were dense and moist, yet not very "sconey." But the quick bread was a pleasant surprise: a nice, dense loaf perfumed with herbs that would be great for sandwiches.
I'm not sure I would make those three recipes in lieu of the "real things," but I'm always glad to have some items in my repertoire that will answer special needs with good taste. Now I'm curious to try other recipes that call for almond flour, and seeing as how I ordered a five-pound bag of it, I expect I shall.
-- Leigh Lambert
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September 10, 2009; 7:00 AM ET |
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Live Tweeting 'Top Chef,' Round 3
"Top Chef: Las Vegas" fans, follow us again tonight for live Tweets of the show, starting at 10 p.m. As I did last week, this will be spoiler-free for you DVR-ers (and those in other time zones), and I'll keep it down to one every few minutes so as not to hyper-clog the feed. You can follow the most recent updates see the collected Tweets after the jump, or sign up to follow WaPoFood on Twitter.below
-- Joe Yonan
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September 9, 2009; 9:01 PM ET |
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